yachtmaster ocean salary

Yacht Crew Jobs and Salary Info

Here is a guide to the types of jobs found on board yachts for both the Exterior and Interior departments. Get information on job descriptions, skills and experience required to be hired, as well as the expected salary for the position. From entry level yacht jobs (ie. deckhand or steward) to a career path in the yachting industry, understand how each crew member contributes to the efficient operation of a yacht.

Yacht Crew:  Deck Department

Other Titles:  Master; Second Master; Second Captain

Job Description:  The Captain is responsible for the safety of the passengers, crew and the vessel. The Captain oversees the navigation of the vessel, legal and regulatory compliance, budgeting and accounting, vessel maintenance, training, hiring and disciplinary action. The Captain must also achieve the owner’s objectives and answer to the yacht owner for all decisions that are made. Depending on the size of the yacht and number of crew will determine how much the Captain delegates versus the tasks completed by the Captain. Some large yachts may have a Second Captain as second in command.

Experience and Skills Required:  The Captain must have a wealth of maritime experience and training including excellent engineering knowledge and knowledge of all safety and environmental regulations. Typically a Captain has worked through the other officer ranks on a superyacht. A Captain on a vessel larger than 3,000 GRT, needs the STCW Master Unlimited licence along with all its necessary courses. Additional skills required include management and accounting skills.

Average Salary:  $4,000 to $8,000 per month (Captain of a vessel 60 to 100 feet.)  $7,000 to $15,000 per month (Captain of a vessel 100 to 160 feet.)  $12,000+ per month (Captain of a vessel 160 feet and up.)

First Officer

Other Job Titles:  Chief Officer, Chief Mate

Job Description:  The First Officer assists the Captain with navigational planning, administrative duties, crew discipline and safety. The First Officer is responsible for the vessel’s navigation and sets the navigational watch schedule. The 1st Officer manages the Bosun and deckhands, overseeing the maintenance of deck equipment and inventory. The 1st Officer also supervises the water sports equipment (aka: toys). The 1st officer may also be the designated security, safety, or medical officer.

Experience and Skills Required:  The First Officer must have qualifications and licences that conform to International Maritime Organization (IMO) and STCW. The standard requirement is Chief Mate (Yacht) 3,000 gt A-II/2 or higher with previous Officer of the Watch experience. Applicants of smaller yachts may have certificates such as RYA Yachtmaster Offshore or Yachtmaster Ocean. Additional certification such as Dive Master or Fishing Specialist, are also an asset.

Average Salary:  $5,000 to $8,000 per month (120 feet to 180 feet.)  $7,000 to $12,000+ per month (180+ feet)

2nd Officer

Other Titles:  Officer of the Watch

Job Description:  Yachts larger than 140 feet employ a Second Officer in addition to the First Officer. The 2nd Officer understudies the 1st Officer. He is a navigational watch keeper and assists the First Officer with administrative and safety duties. The 2nd Officer leads the deckhands in deck maintenance duties. The 2nd Officer may also be designated security, safety, or medical officer duties.

Experience and Skills Required:  The Second Officer must have qualifications and licences that conform to International Maritime Organization (IMO) and STCW. The standard requirement is Officer of the Watch (Yacht) 3,000 gt A-II/1 or higher. Previous yacht experience is preferred. Additional certification such as Dive Master or Fishing Specialist, are also an asset.

Average Salary:  $5,000 to $6,000 per month (140 feet to 180 feet.)  $5,500 to $8,000+ per month (180+ feet.)

Other Titles:  Lead Deckhand, Senior Deckhand

Job Description:  Under the direction of the First Officer, the Bosun supervises the deckhands in the deck cleanliness and maintenance of the vessel. The Bosun develops, executes and assists in planned maintenance and repair of the exterior of the vessel. This includes painting, varnishing, repairing, caulking, and fibreglass repair. The Bosun monitors the condition of the ship’s fire and safety equipment and is responsible for maintenance of the toys and tenders. The Bosun is a watchkeeper, security officer, and tender driver when needed.

Experience and Skills Required:  The Bosun should be in possession of the Yachtmaster Offshore (or higher) or the OOW certification which includes GMDSS. The Bosun should have knowledge of maintenance products and knowledge of all equipment onboard. The Bosun should have knowledge of the water sports equipment and some engineering knowledge. Minimum three years experience as a yacht deckhand is required. Additional certification is an advantage.

Average Salary:  $3,000 to $4,500 per month (100 feet to 180 feet.)  $4,000+ per month (180+ feet)

Other Titles:  Junior Deckhand

Job Description:  This entry level position is expected to undertake a variety of tasks. These include cleaning, polishing, waxing, painting, varnishing, sanding, fibreglass repair, carpentry, line handling, exterior maintenance, driving tenders (if qualified), setting up toys, diving (if qualified), helping clean cabins, helping prep meals, helping serve meals, and helping clean engines. On smaller vessels, there may be one deckhand versus larger yachts may have five or more deckhands supervised by a Bosun.

Experience and Skills Required:  Although no previous yachting experience is required, general seafaring skills are expected. Deckhands should have basic knowledge in navigation, boat handling, engines and radio equipment. Additional skills such as painting, woodworking, fibreglass experience are an asset. Additional certifications such as diving qualifications and fishing skills, Tender Driving Licence, and the Radio Operators Certificate (ROC) are also beneficial.

Average Salary:  $2,000 to $4,000 per month (60 feet to 120 feet.)  $2,500 to $3,500 per month (120 feet to 180 feet.)  $2,500 to $4,000+ per month (180+ feet)

Yacht Crew:  Engine Department

Chief engineer.

Job Description:  The Chief Engineer is responsible for the safe operation of engine room operations. The Chief is also responsible for the maintenance of the vessel’s engines, generators, hydraulics, outboard engines, electrical systems, plumbing, HVAC systems including refrigeration and air conditioning, fuel polishing, water makers, computers, entertainment systems and other interior equipment. The Chief Engineer plans and executes the vessel’s preventative maintenance. On a small yacht he may be the only engineer onboard, while larger yachts he may supervise a team of engineers to perform the maintenance.

Experience and Skills Required:  The Chief Engineer must have extensive maritime experience and training including knowledge of all safety and environmental regulations. Depending on the size of yacht will determine the minimum qualifications required. At the very least, Chief Engineer Certificate of Competency (Y4) A-III/3 is limited to vessels less than 200gt and less than 1,500kw in size. The highest qualification for a Chief Engineer is the Chief Engineer Unlimited A-III/2.

Average Salary:  $5,000 to $10,000 per month (120 feet to 180 feet.)  $7,500 to $15,000+ per month (180+ feet)

2nd Engineer (Licensed)

Other Title:  Junior Engineer Licensed, Second Unlimited, OOW Engineer (AEC)

Job Description:  The 2nd Engineer assists the Chief Engineer in the safe operation of the engine room. The 2nd Engineer performs maintenance on the vessel’s engines, generators, hydraulics, electrical systems, plumbing, HVAC systems including refrigeration and air conditioning, fuel polishing, outboard engines, water makers, computers, and entertainment systems.

Experience and Skills Required:  Depending on the qualifications will determine the engineer’s average salary. An Engineer with only the Assistant Engineer Unlimited A-III/1 (AEC) certificate makes less than an Engineer with a Chief Y3 Licence. In general, an engineer must possess expert knowledge of mechanical, electrical, electronic and other on board equipment.

Average Salary:  Junior Engineer (Licensed with AEC) $3,000 to $4,500+ per month.  2nd Engineer (Chief Y2 to Y3) $6,000 to $8,000/m (160 feet to 190 feet.)  2nd Engineer (Chief Y2 to Y3) $7,000 to $9,000+ per month (190+ feet)

Junior Engineer (Unlicensed)

Other Title:  Engine Crew; OOW Engineer

Job Description:  As directed by the licensed 2nd Engineer, the unlicensed Junior Engineer performs tasks such as cleaning, painting and maintenance of the technical spaces, bilges and equipment. Other duties may include maintenance on the vessel’s engines, generators, hydraulics, electrical systems, plumbing, HVAC systems including refrigeration and air conditioning, fuel polishing, outboard engines, water makers, computers, and entertainment systems. Team player duties include line handling and water sports equipment.

Experience and Skills Required:  An unlicensed Junior Engineer needs only the Yacht Rating Certificate. Alternatively, an OOW Engineer needs the Marine Engine Operator License (MEOL) to be qualified as an officer of the watch. A Junior Engineer or OOW Engineer needs knowledge of general systems on board (diesel, refrigeration, air conditioning, plumbing, electronics and outboards). Additional certification is an asset.

Average Salary:  $3,000 to $4,500+ per month (160 feet to 300 feet)

Electronic Technical Officer (ETO)

Other Job Titles:  Electronic Engineer; Electrical Engineer, Audio Visual and IT Engineer

Job Description:   Electronic Technical Officers and Electricians are employed on larger yachts (160+ feet). The ETO reports to the Chief Engineer and is responsible for the maintenance of all electronics, computers, internet, televisions, entertainment systems, satellites, radios and communications equipment for efficient operation.

Experience and Skills Required:  An ETO or electrician may have experience as an engineer on a yacht with a specialty in electrical and electronics. The STCW Engineering certification may be a requirement depending on the yacht. Land based experience in electrical, electronics, or IT server maintenance may also be acceptable.

Average Salary:  $3,000 to $8,000+ per month (Depending on Experience and Qualifications)

Yacht Crew:  Interior Department

Other Title:  Interior Manager

Job Description:  On yachts larger than 160 feet, a Purser is employed as the person responsible for the overall operations and guest relations of the interior department including housekeeping, bartending, table setting and silver service. The Purser oversees all interior purchasing, provisioning, human resources, and the accounting for the entire yacht. The Purser works with the Chef on menus and wine pairing. The Purser acts as a concierge for the guests with their knowledge of restaurants and activities in the yacht’s cruising area.

Experience and Skills Required:  Requirements for a Purser include all the PYA GUEST Level 3 courses such as the Interior Yacht Management program. Typically, the Purser has previous yacht experience as a Chief Stewardess.

Average Salary:  $6,000 to $9,000 per month (160 feet to 250+feet)

Chief Steward

Other Job Titles:  Head of Housekeeping

Job Description:  The Chief Steward is responsible for the overall cleanliness of the interior of the vessel. Duties include setting the schedules for guest service and cleaning, and supervising stewards in their duties. The Chief Steward organizes with Chef for guest meal service. The Chief Steward is also responsible for inventory and interior accounting. On smaller vessels the Chief Steward is in charge of interior operations, whereas larger vessels the Chief Steward reports to the Purser.

Experience and Skills Required:  Requirements for a Chief Steward include all the PYA GUEST Level 3 courses such as the Interior Yacht Management program. Typically, the Chief Steward has extensive experience as a Steward. Other skills required are the ability to delegate, attention to detail and excellent communication skills.

Average Salary:  $3,000 to $6,500 per month (100 feet to 140 feet.)  $5,000 to $9,000 per month (140 feet to 200+ feet)

Job Description:  Typically on yachts over 140 feet, a Butler is employed to make sure the guests are having all their needs met. The Butler is responsible for providing impeccable service to guests. The Butler may assist with party planning.

Experience and Skills Required:  Previous experience as a butler is preferred as is yacht experience. Additional certification in the PYA GUEST courses is beneficial.

Average Salary:  $5,000 to $8,000 per month (140 feet to 250+ feet)

Other Job Titles:  2nd Steward; Junior Steward; Laundry Steward; Solo Stew

Job Description:  The Steward or Stewardess is responsible for cabin preparation, detailing interior, bartending, Silver Service (food and drink service) and laundry. More specifically this means cleaning and polishing bathrooms (heads) and bedrooms, bed-making, ironing and folding linens, table-setting, polishing cutlery, and flower arranging. As an entry level position, duties may also include deckhand tasks.

Experience and Skills Required:  As an entry level position, there are no mandatory certificates needed (apart from the Basic STCW 95 course). Although, the more experience and training that a candidate has, the better chances of getting hired. Food and beverage experience and hotel experience are an asset. Any or all of the PYA G.U.E.S.T. introductory level courses are beneficial. Additional skills such as massage or beautician will also increase hiring opportunities.

Average Salary:  $2,500 to $4,000 per month DOE (100 feet to 160 feet.)  $2,500 to $5,500 per month DOE (160+ feet)

Other Titles:  Executive Chef

Job Description:  The Chef is responsible for all food prepared on the vessel. The Chef plans meals for an entire itinerary and prepares them with a high degree of presentation. The Chef is responsible for provisioning, ordering, purchasing (negotiating with worldwide suppliers) and storing food items. The Chef may work solo or alongside a Sous Chef, depending on the size of the vessel. The Chef must maintain immaculate cleanliness and hygiene in the galley and a Chef must be well organized. Smaller vessels may expect the Chef to participate in other duties, too.

Experience and Skills Required:  Although smaller vessels may hire non-culinary trained persons for a position as a Chef, only culinary trained Chefs with years of experience can expect to land a Chef’s job on a megayacht. A Chef should have experience in worldwide provisioning and budgeting skills and should have nutritional and dietary knowledge. Previous yachting experience as a Sous Chef is preferred.

Average Salary:  $4,500 to $8,000 per month (100 feet to 160 feet)  $6,000 to $12,000 per month (160+ feet)

Other Title:  Second Chef; Crew Chef; Stew-Chef; Stew-Cook; Cook

Job Description:  On vessels larger than 140 feet, a Sous Chef is employed to assist the Chef with meal preparation and cooking for the crew. On smaller yachts a ‘Stew-Chef’ encompasses both the cooking and Steward’s duties.

Experience and Skills Required:  Experience in a hotel or restaurant or previous yachting experience is preferred. Knowledge of food safety, storage, and nutrition is required. Although not mandatory, a Sous Chef should have a recognized qualification such as Level 3 Diploma in Professional Cookery.

Average Salary:  $4,000 to $6,000+ per month (140+ feet)  $3,000 to $5,000 per month (60 feet to 160 feet)

Related Articles:

Overview of the Yacht Industry

Life Aboard Yachts

Yacht Crew Training

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Neptune Maritime Training Sail & Power

Unravel the mysteries of astro navigation, using a sextant, ocean passage making, worldwide meteorology and electronic navigation aids.

This course is for those aspiring to blue water cruising and is ideal for holders of theYachtmaster Offshore certificate who are preparing for their first ocean passage.

Topics covered include:

• The earth and the celestial sphere
• Practical guide to use and care of sextant at sea
• Meridian altitudes
• Sun, star and other sights
• Ocean passage planning

Prior to the course your navigation skills should be at the standard of the Coastal Skipper/Yachtmaster Offshore shorebased course.

If you are working towards your Yachtmaster Ocean Certificate of Competence, completion of this shorebased course exempts you from the written exam.

The course is taught over 40 hours with one exam paper. It can be covered as a series of short sessions, as an intensive week-long course.

Ocean Yachtmaster Practical

We regularly organise practical experience in taking sights and plotting positions on board. We can also help you achive your quallifing passage.

We will work with you through the process and review your documentation before submitting for assessment.

you are welcome to borrow one of our sextants and almanacs to help you develop your skills before the practical passage.

A person holding a Yachtmaster Ocean qualification is experienced and competent to skipper a yacht on passages of any length in all parts of the world.

Details of Courses and Prices

The Yachtmaster Ocean exam is an oral and written test of your knowledge of ocean passage making including planning, navigation, worldwide meteorology, crew management, yacht preparation, maintenance and repairs. You will also be questioned on your sights taken at sea during an ocean passage.

We hold regular Yachtmaster ocean theory courses . these cover the essencial knowledge as well as practice in taking sights and plotting positions while sailing.

Course costs

• RYA yachtmaster ocean course 790e
• practical trip for celestial sights 450e (2 days)
• RYA exam fees for ocean oral 250e (£200 direct to RYA)

What is include

• Course material
• use of a sextant during the course
• RYA course completion certificates
• teas, coffee soft drinks

What is not included

• flights and travel to course
• accomodation ashore
• meals and drinks ashore
• personal travel insurance
• any RYA examination fees for certification

The candidate must provide the examiner with:

• A narrative account of the planning and execution of the qualifying passage
• Navigational records, completed on board a yacht on passages, out of sight of land showing that the candidate has navigated the yacht without the use of electronic navigational aids.

The records must include as a minimum: planning, reduction and plotting of a sun run meridian altitude sight and a compass check carried out using the bearing of the sun, moon, a star or planet.

During the oral test the candidate may be required to answer questions on all aspects of ocean passage making in a yacht, including passage planning, astro navigation, worldwide meteorology, crew management and yacht preparation, maintenance and repairs.

The written exam will include questions on star sight planning and reduction and worldwide meteorology. Candidates who hold the RYA Yachtmaster Ocean Shorebased certificate, Royal Navy Ocean Navigation Certificate or a DoT Certificate of Competence as a Deck Officer will be exempt from the written examination.

Before you book your exam please check that you:

• have completed the required mileage and experience as skipper
• hold a VHF Radio Operators License or Short Range Certificate
• hold a valid first aid certificate
• have read the syllabus in RYA publications: G15 (sail) or G18 (power)
• have read and comply with the pre-requisites above.

If you need a Yachtmaster Ocean Certificate of Competence in order to work on board a commercial craft subject to the MCA’s codes of practice, you will need to get it commercially endorsed – see left. You can then work worldwide as a Master of commercial vessels of up to 200gt.

The Yachtmaster Ocean Certificate of Competence can be used commercially in its own right. It is also a pre-requisite for the MCA’s Chief Mate, Master 500 and Master 3000 qualifications.

Contact details

• Information
• Call Us: 0203 006 3717 (9:30am-4:30pm)

What is the Difference Between Yachtmaster Ocean and Offshore?

First Class Sailing is one of the UK’s leading schools for those seeking to complete their RYA qualifications and certificates. We offer the full ranges of courses, including RYA Yachtmaster Ocean and Yachtmaster Offshore .

We are often asked what the differences are between the two courses, so this short blog posts will explain all you need to know.

The simple difference between the two qualifications, is astronavigation. You should take the Yachtmaster Ocean exam if you want to sail large distances over long periods of time. It will mean you can navigate by the sun and stars, fixing your position with a sextant if your electronic navigation fails.

The difference between Yachtmaster Offshore and Ocean once qualified

Once you hold a qualification, it will make a difference as to what you can do in addition to the astronavigation aspect we discussed. The RYA Yachtmaster Offshore qualification makes you a competent skipper of a yacht of up to 24 metres in length, in waters up to 150 miles from land.

If you are qualified with RYA Yachtmaster Ocean, the difference is you can skipper a vessel of 24 metres in length and up to 200 gross tonnages anywhere around the globe.

Differences between the practical courses

To take the Yachtmaster Offshore course, you must have at least 50 days’ sailing time, with two of those days as the skipper. You also need to have logged 2,500 nautical miles, 5 passages over 60nm including two overnight and two as skipper, all within the last ten years.

Half the qualifying sea time must have been conducted in tidal waters & on a sailing vessel 24 metres or under.

You will also need a VHF radio licence, a First aid certificate and sound knowledge of using a Radar.

To take the Yachtmaster Ocean course, you must first have the Yachtmaster Offshore certificate.

You also need to have completed a qualifying passage that meets the following criteria:

• The candidate was fully involved in the planning of the passage, including selection of the route, the navigational plan, checking the material condition of the yacht and her equipment, storing the spare gear, water and victual and organizing the watch-keeping routine.
• During the passage a minimum non-stop distance of 600 miles must have been run by the log, the yacht must have been at sea continuously for at least 96 hours and the yacht must have been more than 50 miles from land while sailing a distance of at least 200 miles.
• Qualifying passages for Yachtmaster Ocean and Offshore should be non stop by the shortest navigable route with no change of skipper. Passages such as recognised races which may not comply exactly with these requirements may be submitted to the RYA for approval before the voyage.
• Hold a First Aid qualification, as for Yachtmaster Offshore
• For Ocean Passages, the following definition will apply: Throughout the passage the candidate must have acted in a responsible capacity either in sole charge of a watch or as a skipper.

Posted by: Heighway

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RYA Yachtmaster Ocean Exam

Full details of the exam syllabus and requirements are shown in the RYA Yachtmaster Scheme Syllabus and Logbook (G158), which is available from the RYA webshop.

The exam consists of an oral and written test.

The candidate must provide the examiner with the following information 48 hours prior to the exam:

• A narrative account of the planning and execution of the qualifying passage providing all relevant details.
• Navigational records, completed on board a yacht on passage, out of sight of land showing that the candidate has navigated the yacht without the use of electronic navigational aids. The records must include as a minimum, planning, reduction and plotting of a sun run meridian altitude sight and a compass check carried out using the bearing of the sun, moon, a star or planet.

During the oral test the candidate will be required to answer questions on all aspects of ocean passage making in a yacht, including passage planning, navigation, worldwide meteorology, crew management and yacht preparation, maintenance and repairs.

The written exam will include questions on sights and sight reduction and worldwide meteorology.

Candidates who hold the RYA/MCA Yachtmaster Ocean Shorebased Course Completion Certificate (final exam must have been invigilated at an RYA RTC), or a MCA issued full STCW Certificate of Competence as a Deck Officer (Unlimited) will be exempt from the written examination.

Before you book your exam please check that you:

• have completed the required mileage and experience as skipper
• have read the syllabus in RYA Logbook (G158)
• have read and comply with the pre-requisites above.

If you need your Certificate of Competence in order to work on board a commercial craft subject the MCA's codes of practice, you will need to get it commercially endorsed - see 'Related articles'.

Please note: Only those who hold the RYA Yachtmaster Offshore Certificate of Competence are eligible to receive the RYA Yachtmaster Ocean Certificate of Competence on passing the oral exam. Those holding OOW (Yacht 3000gt) will receive a pass confirmation certificate.

RYA Yachtmaster Ocean exam pre-requisites

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Growth Trends for Related Jobs

Salary of a yachtmaster.

A yachtmaster is considered the captain of a yacht. The position requires training in piloting yachts and meeting required regulations, often selective training fitted to a yacht's size and particular regulations. In general, yachtmasters must have general service skills as well as a certificate of competency, a maritime studies diploma and experience in the field. Types of certification can vary based on location, government and the education path the yachtmaster chooses. Yachtmasters can work for marinas and private yacht owners.

Payment per Month

Because a yachtmaster oversees the entire vessel, and highly specialized skills with significant certification are required, a yachtmaster tends to make a strong salary. According to 1stCrew.com, yachtmasters can make between $4,000 and $15,000 per month. While yachtmasters may also be paid per day, a total yearly salary for the position is not as common, since the job is often seasonal and yacht owners do not pay a set annual wage.

Location Variance

There is a wide gap between $4,000 per month -- which is $48,000 per year working every month -- and $15,000 per month -- which is $180,000 per year working every month. A large part of the reason for this variance is the location. Yachtmasters are far more in demand in areas where yachting is common and business is strong. The highest salaries tend to be focused in the Caribbean and Mediterranean. Also, it is common for yachtmasters to only work for one or two seasons, which can significantly lower compensation.

Leave and other Factors

Being a yachtmaster often involves leave. For instance, a yachtmaster may work 30 days to earn 18 days of leave, which may not be paid by the owner of the yacht. The yachtmaster can manage his leave and schedule his own free time. However, days away from the yacht may also involve rotational work onshore where the yachtmaster helps with various repair or organizational duties, which can involve extra payment even without active duty. In addition to pay varying by leave, salaries may also range based on the size of the yacht. A larger yacht may pay twice as much as a smaller version because of the increase skill required.

Instructors

Yachtmasters may also work as instructors, training other yacht captains or training students to be captains of smaller vessels. For freelance instructors, pay is often around $170 per day (Yachtingcrews.com), although this can vary based on instructor certification. Sometimes instructors will accept long term contracts for a set amount instead of being paid per day.

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• 1st Crew: Guide to Yachtmaster / Master / Captain Jobs
• Simply Hired: Average Yacht Master Salaries
• Yachting Crews: Other Jobs In Yachting
• SuperYacht: Salaries for Superyacht Crew

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Crew Positions

The jobs available on a yacht usually depend on the size of the yacht. Larger yachts tend to work with a larger variety of specialised crew positions, including pursers, ETOs, crew chefs, bosuns etc. Generally speaking you will find the following positions available;

Chief Officer / First Mate

• 2nd Officer / 3rd Officer
• Chief Engineer
• 2nd Engineer / EEOW
• ETO / IT-AV Officer
• Chief Stewardess
• 2nd Stewardess
• Junior Stewardess

Sous Chef / Crew Chef

2nd Officer

Chief / sole engineer, 2nd engineer, eto / at-iv officer, chief / solo steward(ess).

Steward(ess)

The captain is the person who is in command of the vessel. He/she is expected to have an extensive amount of seafaring experience either from the yachting or merchant marine sectors, preferably also with a thorough knowledge of the primary cruising destinations. The responsibilities include but are not limited to

• navigating safe passages across all oceans
• safe manning
• flag compliance
• safety of crew and passengers
• daily administration and budget control
• crew management
• refits and maintenance
• liaising with owners or management company

Great people and communication skills are an added bonus, as he/she will be dealing with people from all levels of society and cultural backgrounds in ports worldwide. Just think of the likes of Bill Gates chartering the yacht, organizing maintenance on board with a local contractor in a small Italian port or having hired a Rastafarian dayworker somewhere in the Caribbean to help you varnishing and washing down the yacht J

To become a yacht captain you will need experience, good boat handling skills, sufficient sea time and certification for the size of vessel you command.

Minimum qualifications:

• STCW Basic Safety Training including security awareness
• ENG/1 Medical

Vessels less than 200GT:

• RYA Yachtmaster Offshore*
• RYA Yachtmaster Ocean*
• IYT Master of Yachts <200GT
• MCA STCW Master (Yachts)<200GT

Vessels less than 500GT:

• MCA STCW Master (Yachts)<500GT Certificate of Competence

Vessels less than 3000GT:

• MCA STCW Master (Yachts)<3000GT Certificate of Competence
• or MCA Merchant Navy STCW Master <3000GT
• or MCA STCW Master (Unlimited)

Vessels more than 3000GT:

• MCA STCW Master (Unlimited)

Additional qualifications:

• Personal Designated Security Duties*

*Mandatory for crew with designated security duties (nearly all crew) working on commercial yachts above 500gt

Other qualifications:

• Good management skills
• Additional languages

If you are considering a seagoing career it is strongly advised that you have a medical and sight test, which includes testing of colour and visual acuity, before starting training.

Among others, training modules for licenses >

200GT are available from

• Bluewater Yachting (France, Spain, US)
• National Maritime Academy (Ireland)
• Xone Superyacht Academy (Malta, Turkey)
• Glasgow Maritime Academy (UK)
• John Percival Marine Associates (UK)
• South Shields Marine School (UK)
• Warsash Superyacht Academy (UK)
• Professional Yachtmaster Training ( SA / US )
• Maritime Professional Training (US)

ORAL PREP is available from

• Captain Barry Sadler
• Chieftain Training
• Fred Wilson
• Glasgow Maritime Academy
• John Percival Marine Associates
• Onboard Maritime
• Rob Burton Maritime Training
• Seahaven Martime Academy
• South Shields Marine School
• XONE Superyacht Academy

Monthly salary range*:

20-29m / 60-79 feet:       4-6,500 Euros / 5-8,000 USD

30-39m / 80-99 feet:       5-10,500 Euros / 6-10,000 USD

40-44m / 100-119 feet:  7-12,000 Euros / 7,5-12,000 USD

45-49m / 120-139 feet:  7-15,000 Euros / 8-14,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159 feet:  7-15,000 Euros / 10-16,000 USD

55-59m / 160-179 feet:  7-16,500 Euros / 12-18,000 USD

60-69m / 180-199 feet:  7-19,000 Euros / 12,5-20,000 USD

70-79m / 200-239 feet:  8-20,000 Euros / 13-25,000 USD

80-89m / 240-259 feet: 12-20,000 Euros / 13-28,000 USD

90-99m / 260-279 feet: 12-20,000 Euros / 15-28,000 USD

100m+ / 280 feet+:         15-30,000 Euros / 23-28,000 USD

Above salaries are based on the agency ranges listed in the Dockwalk magazine salary survey of 2020.

*Salary depends on your experience, longevity, qualifications, size of yacht, crew benefit packages and tips/no tips.

The Chief Officer is second in command on board. On some yachts he is also known as the First Officer, Chief Mate or First Mate This mostly depends on the size of the vessel. The Chief Officer is responsible for

• deck maintenance and deck supplies
• safety equipment is in good working order
• implementation of safety drills and procedures
• safety management (ISM)
• crew training
• keeping charts and software up to date
• supervising docking and anchoring operations
• competent navigation and use of communications systems

Similar to the captain to become a Chief Mate you need sea time and sufficient certification for the size of vessel you work on.

• STCW Basic Safety Training including security
• RYA Yachtmaster Offshore / Yachtmaster Ocean

IYT MoY Limited/ IYT MoY Unlimited

• MCA STCW OOW (Y) <3000gt
• Chief Mate (Y) <3000gt
• ENG/1 Medical or equivalent
• PWC Proficiency / Instructor

For further information, please see Merchant Shipping Notice MSN 1802 (M) – Certificates of Competency: Yacht Deck Officers Training and Certification Guidance

• Carpentry / Paint skills
• Divemaster / Instructor
• PWC Instructor
• Watersports Instructor

20-29m / 60-79’: 2,5-3,500 Euros

30-39m / 80-99’: 3,2-5,000 Euros  / 3,8-4,500 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 4,5-6,000 Euros / 4,750-5,800 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 4-6,500 Euros / 5,5-8,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 5-7,500 Euros / 5-9,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 5,5-8,000 Euros / 6-9,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 6-8,500 Euros / 6,5-10,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 6,5-9,500 Euros / 7-11,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 7-10,000 Euros / 7-11,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 6,5-12,000 Euros / 7,5-12,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 6,5-12,000 Euros / 8,5-10,500 USD

Yachtmaster and/or OOW training is available from;

• Antibes Ship Training (France)
• D & B Services (France)
• OceanPro (France)
• Zephyr Training (France)
• Allabroad Sailing Academy (Gibraltar)
• ai (Holland)
• Crew Training Solutions (Italy)
• Deep Blue Sea Training (Spain)
• MT Sail (Spain)
• Palma Sea School (Spain)
• Sovren Nautical Academy (Spain)
• Chieftain Training (UK)
• Flying Fish Online (UK)
• Seahaven Maritime Academy (UK)
• SeaRegs (UK)
• South Tyneside College (UK)
• South West Maritime Academy (UK)
• Superyacht Crew Academy (AUS)
• YOA Training (SA)
• International Yachtmaster Training (US)

OOW during passage

Photo Credit:  Captain Mark O’Connell – check out Mark’s amazing yachting photo portfolio at www.markoconnell.photodeck.com

The bosun’s job consists of looking after the deck team, maintenance and assisting with docking and anchoring procedures. He/she has gained experience on deck over a number of years and will usually be leading the deck team both as regards daily maintenance to the highest standards as well operating tenders and deck equipment. The bosun will have proficient painting and varnishing skills to perform these to the expected superyacht standards. Where certification allows, assisting with navigation watches will also be included in the job description.

• Powerboat, Level 1+2
• RYA Yachtmaster Offshore / Yachtmaster Ocean or  IYT MoY Limited/ IYT MoY Unlimited
• MPIC, Medical Person In Charge
• Military/Close protection background

*Deck Officer progression chart by courtesy of Solent University

• Sydney Maritime Institute (AUS)

20-29m / 60-79’

30-39m / 80-99’: 3-3,500 Euros /

40-44m  /100-119’: 3-5,000 Euros / 4,000 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 3-5,000 Euros / 3,2-4,800 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 3,2-5,000 Euros / 3,5-5,500 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 3,5-5,000 Euros / 4-6,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 3,5-6,000 Euros / 4-6,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 4-6,000 Euros / 4-6,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 4-8,000 Euros / 4,5-6,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 4-8,000 Euros / 5-12,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 3,5-8,000 Euros / 5,5-12,500 USD

Above salaries are based on the agency ranges listed in the  Dockwalk magazine salary survey of 2020.

Deck team on M/Y Anastasia getting ready to lift the tender back in the garage.

Photo Courtesy: Captain Mark O’Connell – check out Mark’s amazing yachting photo portfolio at www.markoconnell.photodeck.com

The deckhand’s duties usually consist of general maintenance such as polishing stainless, wash downs, scrubbing decks and assisting with paint and varnish projects. They may also be assisting with hands-on jobs in other departments when required. The deckhand will also assist with anchoring and mooring procedures such as line handling and running fenders. During owner’s trips and charters, deckies help set up the deck in the mornings and clear it by the end of a long day. Deckhands will also launch and retrieve water toys as well doing tender runs ashore. During passages the deckhand will often assist with navigation watches. It is essential that deck crew is very meticulous and careful in anything they do on deck. Attention to detail and an ability to work hard and long hours are required. The same goes for good work ethics, a positive attitude, being a team player and a willingness to take direction and orders from superiors. Last but not least a good hygiene and a professional appearance is expected at all times.

While it is beneficial to have some prior experience it is not essential on most yachts. You will learn as you go along. Yet, some certification is still needed.

• MCA Yacht Rating
• RYA Competent Crew
• RYA Day Skipper
• RYA Yachtmaster Offshore / Yachtmaster Ocean or I YT MoY Limited/ IYT MoY Unlimited
• RYA PWC Proficiency / Instructor
• Fitness Instructor
• Military-/Close protection background

Among others Yachtmaster and/or OOW training is available from;

20-29m / 60-79’: 2-3,500 Euros / 2,250-3,000 USD

30-39m / 80-99’: 2,2-3,500 Euros / 2,5-3,500 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 2,2-3,500 Euros / 2,5-3,500 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 2,2-4,500 Euros / 2,5-3,500 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 2,2-4,000 Euros / 2,5-4,500 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 2-4,500 Euros / 2,8-5,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 2-5,000 Euros / 2,8-5,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 2-5,000 Euros / 3-5,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 2-5,000 Euros / 3-5,500 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 2-5,000 Euros / 3-5,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 2-5,000 Euros / 3-5,500 USD

Chief Engineer / Sole Engineer

Engineers on deck – Photo Credit: Captain Mark O’Connell – check out Mark’s amazing yachting photo portfolio at www.markoconnell.photodeck.com

The Jack-of-All-Trades, the Chief Engineer needs to have a very broad knowledge way beyond diesel engines and general mechanics. He must ensure the engineering department is efficiently and safely operated at all times. This includes all technical equipment on board such as main engines, generators, shore power, hydraulics, air-conditioning, refrigeration, stabilizers, propulsion, sewage and davit systems. He will also be expected to fix tender outboards, jet skis, wave runners, washing machines, dryers and hairdryers for that sake… As if that is not enough, where there is no ETO / AV IT Officer on board, the engineer should also have a good knowledge of electronics and navigational equipment and be able to administrate the yacht’s internet. He is also responsible for the majority of service and repair work, liaising with subcontractors and shore based Engineers ensuring all relevant operations are up and running, and up to standard.

Licensed Chief Engineers are high in demand and are often offered attractive employment packages including private cabin, rotations and a salary that sometimes rivals that of the captain. Engineers are usually employed on yachts in the 30m / 100’ range and up.

• Chief Engineer (SV) – less than 500GT and 3,000kW
• Chief Engineer (SV) – less than 3,000GT and 9,000kW

Please see progression chart below.

For further information, please see Marine Information Notice MIN 524 M+F and Merchant Shipping Notice MSN 1859 M+F

Experience with

• Electronics
• Electricity
• Pipe Works / Plumbing
• Watermakers

Engineer training modules other than AEC 1+2 available from;

20-29m / 60-79’: 4-5,000 Euros /

30-39m / 80-99’: 4-7,500 Euros / 5-7,500 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 5-10,000 Euros / 6-8,000 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 5-10,000 Euros / 6-8,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 5-12,000 Euros / 6-10,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 6-12,000 Euros / 6-12,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 7-15,000 Euros / 7.5-13,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 7,5-13,000 Euros / 8-15,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 8-14,000 Euros / 8-15,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 8-15,000 Euros / 8-15,000 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 8,5-15,000 Euros / 8-15,000 USD

2 nd Engineer / EOOW

On yachts starting from around 45m / 140’ and up, you will usually find assistant engineers with ranks as 2 nd and 3 rd Engineer. Their duties include assisting the Chief Engineer reliably in a variety of routine engine related jobs. These include changing filters, small maintenance jobs, engine room cleaning and engineering watches during ocean passages etc. The 2 nd Engineer must have sufficient skills to bring the boat safely to port if the Chief Engineer is unable to do so for whatever reason may be.

• Second Engineer (SV) – <3,000GT and 9,000kW

To progress with your Engineering career you will need the required seatime as well as completion of your training record book.

Engineer training modules including AEC 1+2 available from;

For AEC 1+2 only you can also study at the following schools:

• Certified Training (South Africa)
• Professional Yachtmaster Training (South Africa)
• Maritime Skills Academy (UK)
• SeaRegs Training (UK)
• Stream Marine Training (UK)
• Manukau Institute of Technology (NZ)

30-39m / 80-99’

40-44m  /100-119’: 4,000 Euros /

45-49m  /120-139’: 3,5-6,000 Euros / 4,5-6,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 4-6,500 Euros / 4-6,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 4,5-7,000 Euros / 4,5-7,500 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 5-8000 Euros / 5-8,250 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 5,5-8,000 Euros / 5-9,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 5-8,500 Euros / 5-9,500 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 5-9,500 Euros / 6-9,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 5-10,000 Euros / 8-10,500 USD

*Engineer Officer progression chart by courtesy of Solent University

ETO / AV-IT Officer

On yachts from somewhere around 60m / 180’ it is common to employ an Electro Technical Officer aka. ETO / AV-IT Officer. The primary function is to oversee, maintain and ensure the efficient operation of electronics and audio-visual systems on board, including the communications equipment, computer network / email servers, bridge electronics, TV’s, movie projectors, sound systems and even iPads. STRONG computer and networking skills are required. Preferably, the ETO will come from an electronics background and be a skilled trouble-shooter, yet also have sufficient social skills to interact and work with guests directly when required. The Officer may also be asked to help out with other engineering and deck duties from time to time.

• Prior experience working with IT/AV equipment
• AV@SEA – Yacht AV Systems
• SATCOM@SEA – Marine Satellite Communications / TVRO
• IP@SEA – Marine IP Networks and CISCO systems
• Marine Electro-Technical Officer (METO) Cadet
• Engineering or electronics degree
• Brand/type specific certification (i.e. Creston, Cisco, Apple, networking)

ETO / AV/IT officer training available at:

• Superyachts Electronics Academy

Among others AEC 1+2 training is available from the following training schools;

For further information about training and certification guidance issued by the MCA please see Merchant Shipping Notice MSN 1860 (M)

45-49m  /120-139’: 4,000 Euros / 5-6,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 4,000 Euros / 5-6,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 4,500 Euros / 6-6,500 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 4,5-7,000 Euros / 5-7,500 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 5-8,000 Euros / 5-8,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 5,5-10,000 Euros / 5-8,500 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 5,5-8,000 Euros / 5-8,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 5,5-10,000 Euros / 8-8,500 USD

Further info:  In the Facebook group Yacht ETO you may have any further questions answered by experienced yacht ETOs.

Chief Steward(ess) / Solo Stew

The Chief Steward(ess) is the head of the interior department. He/she will normally have a minimum of three years experience as a yacht stewardess and is highly skilled in five-star hospitality with an excellent knowledge of housekeeping and service skills including silver service. This is a highly administrative position, which requires a strong background in all areas from service to administration, accounting and crew management.

The Chief Steward(ess) is responsible for guest satisfaction and must possess the ability to anticipate owner/guest needs and even exceed their expectations.

Among others the responsibilities include

• food, drink, and bar service
• silver service
• overseeing the cleaning of guest accommodation
• cabin preparation
• flower arranging
• uniform management
• interior inventory
• interior accounting
• guest logistics
• Food & Hygiene, Level 2
• GUEST II Advanced Level
• Interior Administrations & HR
• Advance Food & Beverage Services
• Cigar Services
• Advanced Laundry Services
• Advanced Housekeeping Services
• Advanced Valet Services
• Floristry & Plant Maintenance
• Barista & Hot Beverages
• Advanced Wine Appreciation, Module 1+2
• Advanced Bartending & Mixology, Module 1+2
• GUEST III Management Level
• Interior Management & Destination Management
• IAMI Guest Foundation Leadership
• Hair Dressing
• Beauty Therapy
• Yoga Teacher
• Silver Service
• Catering/Hotel Management

20-29m / 60-79’: 2,5-3,600 Euros / 2,8-4,000 USD

30-39m / 80-99’: 2,8-5,500 Euros / 4-6,000 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 4-5,500 Euros / 4,8-6,500 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 4-6,000 Euros / 4,8-6,500 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 5-6,500 Euros / 5-8,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 5-7,000 Euros / 5-9,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 5,5-7,500 Euros / 6-10,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 6,5-8,000 Euros / 6,5-12,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 6,5-8,350 Euros / 7-12,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 7-9,000 Euros / 7-12,000 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 6,5-10,000 Euros / 7-12,000 USD

Further info:  In the Facebook group Yacht Stewardess and Steward Tips you may have any further questions answered by experienced interior crew. It is an excellent group, which will help increase your knowledge about everything ‘’interior’’ on yachts!

Depending on the size of the yacht, interior crew positions may be divided into specialized functions such as

• service steward/ess,
• housekeeping steward/ess
• laundry steward/ess.

On the majority of yachts, however, the interior team shares the daily tasks under the supervision of the Chief Steward/ess (or Purser) and may be referred to as hostess, 2 nd Steward/ess, 3 rd Steward/ess or simply Junior Steward/ess.

The yacht steward/ess’ function on board is to make the guests feel pampered and cared for at all times and to provide a superior level of service (think of the standards the Queen of England requires). You will be serving VIPs and some of the wealthiest people in the world in a setting where a 7-star service is always expected. Obviously, working 14-hour days (or more) this is not for everyone, but a with smile on your lips, a can-do attitude and a friendly accommodating personality, you will find that most guests will be a lot easier to please. A good knowledgeable Chief Steward/ess will help ease your entry into the industry by providing you with heaps of directions and advice, so it is just up to you pursue this unique opportunity and learn as much as possible!

Typical stewardess duties include (but are not limited to);

• housekeeping
• laundry / ironing
• setting tables
• serving drinks and meals
• Assisting with inventories, provisioning, updating of checklists etc.

Note: job duties can vary from yacht to yacht

Surely, the job can be demanding, but you do earn good money, get to see the world and meet some really cool people on your way, so it is not all that bad, after all J

• Proficiency in Designated Security Duties (PDSD)*
• Powerboat, Level 1 + 2
• GUEST Introduction :
• GUEST Yacht Interior Introduction
• GUEST Basic Food Services
• GUEST Introduction Wine, Bartending & Mixology

*Mandatory for crew with designated security duties (nearly all crew) working on commercial yachts above 500gt. The course only takes one day and is highly recommended. Your chances of employment will increase a lot having this certificate!

*Interior and Hospitality progression chart by courtesy of GUEST-Program

20-29m / 60-79’: 2,2-3,200 Euros / 2,250-4,000 USD

30-39m / 80-99’: 2-3,500 Euros / 2,5-5,000 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,5-5,000 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,5-4,500 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 2,5-4,000 Euros / 2,8-6,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,8-6,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,8-6,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,8-7,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 2,5-4,000 Euros / 2,8-7,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 2,5-3,500 Euros / 2,8-7,000 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 2,5-5,000 Euros / 2,8-7.000 USD

*Salary depends on your experience, longevity, qualifications, size of the yacht, crew benefit packages and tips/no tips.

Stewardess training is available from (among others);

• The Interior Training Academy (France)
• KDW Training (France)
• Magnums Luxury Yacht Service (France)
• Luxury Hospitality (Holland)
• National Maritime Academy of Ireland (Ireland)
• Barcelona Crew Academy (Spain)
• VIP Service School (Spain)
• Flying Fish (UK)
• The Crew Academy (FR / UK)
• Professional Yachtmaster Training (SA)
• Trilogy Lux Training (SA)
• Professional Yachtmaster Training (US)
• Superyacht Crew International (AUS)

Pursers are mostly found on yachts larger than 60m / 180’. This is a highly administrative position, which requires a solid background in all areas from service, finance, administration and crew management in order to secure a smooth operation of the vessel.

Previous experience as a Chief Stewardess is essential. The purser refers directly to the Captain and is responsible for vessel logistics such as

• interior purchasing and provisioning
• budgeting and accounting
• guest activities
• liaising with guests and crew
• port clearance
• destination management

There is never a dull moment!

To become a yacht purser you must have strong capabilities in

• finance and computer skills
• communication
• organization and delegation
• service and housekeeping skills
• recruitment of interior crew
• ISM and ISPS
• local knowledge and network in yachting destinations worldwide
• Previous Chief Stewardess experience

55-59m  / 160-179’: 5,500 Euros / 3.5-7,500 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 5-7,000 Euros / 6-9,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 6-8,000 Euros / 6.5-10,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 6-9,000/ 7-10,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 7-9,000 Euros / 8-10,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 6-10,000 Euros / 12,000 USD

Yacht Purser training is available from

• The Crew Academy
• The Purser Trainer
• The Yacht Purser
• VIP Service School
• Maritime Training Academy  

The Chef position is regarded by many as being the most demanding job on a yacht. On some yachts you will be running the galley having to cook for millionaires and billionaires, who with very few exceptions expect Michelin standards both in terms of taste and creative presentation. During a typical day on charter, guests will require breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea, hors d’ouevres, canapés, dinner, snacks – and then there is the crew, which will need at least lunch and dinner. As if that is not enough, some might be vegan, be allergic or simply just picky about what they eat. By the end of a long day, you will need to clean your galley to superyacht standards after having prepared for the following day, when the show starts over once again. Add to all that, King Neptune is not always in a favourable mood, why you must be able to cook in all sea conditions.

For this reason, it is a must to be exceptionally organized, creative, hardworking and a good team player with a positive attitude. You must be able to remain cool under pressure – there is no room for drama queens… Remember you live, work and play together with the rest of the crew! Solid restaurant or hotel experience will definitely be helpful but not always required. Where crew agencies try to help experienced chefs find work, less experienced chefs are more likely to find jobs through dockwalking, networking or applying directly to captains’ job posts on Facebook etc.

On a yacht, you find various chef roles. These will depend on the size of the vessel and the owner’s requirements. You will need to decide if you want to run your own galley and cook for crew and guests by yourself or if you want to work as a chef being part of a bigger team. Typical chef positions are

The Head Chef manages at least one other chef (sous chef and/or crew chef). You are required to have an extensive cooking knowledge with previous restaurant experience, preferably to Michelin star standards. You will have an extensive knowledge of produce, nutrition, diets, allergies, food safety and storage. The head chef manages menu planning, provisioning, accounting, inventory, cooking as well as he/she is responsible for keeping the galley in a pristine condition.

• Ship’s Cook Certificate*

* Ship’s Cook Certificate (SCC) is a mandatory requirement for all chefs working on UK-registered commercial (charter) vessels with more than 10 crew operating 60 miles+ offshore OR if the vessel is under a different flag state which chooses to follow the same requirement.

In order to apply for it, you need to

• be at least 18 years of age
• have 1 year of sea service as a chef/cook
• have 1 year of experience as a chef/cook on land AND have completed minimum 1 month of sea going service
• have completed the Assessment in Marine Cookery
• have completed the STCW basic safety course
• hold a current Seafarer Medical Fitness Certificate (ENG/1) or equivalent

You can learn more about the SCC here;

• Ship’s Cook and catering staff training requirements in the Merchant Marine Notice MSN 1846(M)
• how to apply for a Ship’s Cook Certificate in the (MSF 4395)
• Up-to-date info and advice on the SCC can be found on shipscookcertificate.com

MCA approved training providers;

• City of Glasgow College
• Dumfries and Galloway College
• Entier Limited
• Leiths School of Food and Wine

Other training providers:

• Bluewater Yachting * (Fort Lauderdale, US)
• Ocean Wave **(Antibes, France)

* Assessment approved by

• Cayman Islands
• Marshal Islands

** Assessment approved by

*  Currently, none of these flag states’ Ship’s Cook Assessment can be converted to a UK SCC without sitting an assessment with one of the MCA approved training provider listed above.

• Speciality cuisine experience

20-29m / 60-79’: 3-4,000 Euros / 3-4,000 USD

30-39m / 80-99’: 3,5-6,150 Euros / 4-7,000 USD

40-44m  /100-119’: 4-6,500 Euros / 4-7,500 USD

45-49m  /120-139’: 5-7,000 Euros / 5-9,000 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 5-8,000 Euros / 5,5-10,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 6-9,000 Euros / 6,5-11,000 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 6,5-9,000 Euros / 7-11,000 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 7,5-10,000 Euros / 7.5-12,000 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 7-12,000 Euros / 7,5-12,000 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 7.5-12,000 Euros / 8-12,500 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 7,5-16,000 Euros / 8.5-12,500 USD

The sole chef may have restaurant experience or even come from a yachting background from where he/she moves onto the chef position. You will be managing menu planning, provisioning, shopping, galley cleaning, accounting and inventory as well as cooking for both crew and guests. On some smaller yachts  (<30 meters / 90’) this position may be combined with an interior role, e.g. cook/stew

*Ship’s Cook Certificate is a mandatory requirement for all chefs working on UK-registered commercial (charter) vessels with more than 10 crew operating 60 miles+ offshore OR if the vessel is under a different flag state which follows the same regulations.

55-59m  / 160-179’: **

60-69m  / 180-199’: **

70-79m  / 200-239’: **

80-89m  / 240-259’:**

90-99m  / 260-279’: **

100m+    / 280’+: **

** Sole chefs are usually not found on yachts above 55-60m / 160-180 feet

The sous chef / crew chef position is a great way to get started with a career cooking on yachts. Whereas it will be expected from the sous chef, no formal education is required for the crew chef. With that said, you must have a passion for cooking and being willing to add to that with further education. A sous chef/crew chef plans crew menus, prepares crew meals, assists the head chef with provisioning and guest meals as well as with galley cleaning. On some yachts the position may be combined with assisting the interior or the exterior department when needed.

• Proficiency in Designated Security Duties (PDSD)**
• Specialty cuisine experience
• Introduction to yachting course

*Ship’s Cook Certificate is a mandatory requirement for all chefs working on UK-registered commercial (charter) vessels with more than 10 crew operating 60 miles+ offshore OR if the vessel is under a different flag state which follows similar regulations. It is not required, however, if one or more chefs on board already has the certificate. You will then be able to work as an “Assistant Cook”, as defined by the MCA.

**Mandatory for crew with designated security duties (nearly all crew) working on commercial yachts above 500gt

20-29m / 60-79’:

40-44m  /100-119’

45-49m  /120-139’: 3,5-5,000 Euros / 4,5-5,500 USD

50-54m / 140-159’: 3-5,000 Euros / 4,5-6,000 USD

55-59m  / 160-179’: 3-7,000 Euros / 4,5-6,200 USD

60-69m  / 180-199’: 3-8,000 Euros / 4.5-7,500 USD

70-79m  / 200-239’: 4-8,000 Euros / 5-6,500 USD

80-89m  / 240-259’: 4.5-8,500 Euros / 5-6,500 USD

90-99m  / 260-279’: 4,5-8,500 Euros / 5-7,000 USD

100m+    / 280’+: 4-8,500 Euros / 5-7,500 USD

More great advice by Justine Murphy, of   muymuybueno chefs ;

1. What’s the first move a chef should make when they’re considering yachting?

Ideally talking to someone in the industry first. There are so many great yacht chef Facebook groups, posting there for insight and advice or searching on previous discussions is beneficial, in real-time from chefs who are working on yachts. They can offer really helpful and supportive advice. It is a very special community, and everyone wants to help.

Getting everything together is the first point of call, booking in for your STCW2010 – accounting for the cost of the course and accommodation is something to consider and save for, taking your ENG1 medical just before you wish to start looking for work as this has an expiry of 2 years and the clock starts from when you have it done.

Once you start to register with agencies, you should have everything else ready to hand and can work through seamlessly filling out and uploading all to your profile. This includes your best plated food photos to showcase your work, menu plans, documents and references. Taking the time to fill out all areas correctly and doing so carefully and well. A good headshot of you in a chef jacket on your CV, and ensure it is spellchecked too.

2. What do chefs need to understand about yachting?

It’s hard work. Long hours and you need to prepare for the unexpected at every turn. Massively good organisation skills, time management, and communication is key. Coming from a restaurant where you have been part of a large brigade to ultimately doing everything yourself, is a big jump for some to transition with.

Especially as a sole chef, many coming from restaurants often find it easier to join as crew or sous on a larger vessel if they have always been in that dynamic and thrive from it, plus the head chefs on these sizes are more likely to give a chef from restaurants their first yacht role, as they will reap from having their recent experience on board, any new techniques and more.

Others relish the challenge as a sole chef and the chance to deliver with their own guest food, so will take it on and have to learn and adapt along the way. Either path will take you to head chef, if you are in it for a career move and willing to invest into the next few years ahead.

3. What kind of prior experience is best?

There are two types of yacht chefs.

Those with culinary training such as attending catering college accreditation and these chefs have then gone on to work in good restaurants, some Rosette or Michelin Star establishments, and enhanced their repertoire and really honed their craft and developed their own style.

The other, are cooks who get into the industry from a sheer love of cooking, and are really good cooks, who then develop further over the years ahead through short or longer term courses to continue learning, developing their skills and become incredible chefs. Some may then work to gain culinary qualifications further down the line too. Much like the route I took myself. Being self-taught is nothing to be frowned upon, plenty of amazing chefs in the world are and the same can be said within the superyacht industry too. For some vessels, especially much larger ones, it is essential to hold an NVQ or the equivalent, an important part of the required paperwork to be able to sign onto the vessel with. What matters more than anything is a good attitude, passion and love for what you do, and the rest will all come and is part of your journey ahead.

4. What yacht training should they take, chef specific or not? Do you usually recommend the Ship’s Cook Certificate?

For anyone brand new into yachting, they require sea time in order to have their Ships’ Cook Certificate, once they have this then it is very useful to acquire to ensure they are not missing out on good roles which may require it, especially if wishing to work on larger yachts, and also if you are not a culinary trained chef, having this in hand is the next best thing to validate that you can deliver just as well as a culinary trained chef.

5. What qualities do hiring managers look for in superyacht chefs?

Coming to the table with the right attitude to start with. Being humble is also a redeeming quality. Just because you may have been a head chef on land, doesn’t translate the same way on yachts, you still need to get your foot in the door and then commit to that first role. Longevity in previous roles. If you have proven loyalty with previous employers on land and excellent references, this will strengthen your profile and reflect well for any vessel providing that first all-important first yacht role.

6. Best tips to find that first job?

Registering with good reputable agencies for certain, mymuybueno Private Chefs of course would be a great place to start, as we specialise in chef placement and we are MCA accredited, MLC certified. That provides a good starting block and then the rest is down to you. Networking, being proactive, staying positive are all the attributes that will help. Regularly checking in with the agencies you register with, and building a relationship with them, individually, so they can each get to know you, and help find the right first role.

7. The importance of your food photos and menus?

Really putting the time, thought and love into your menu plans for both guests and crew, as well as your best plated food photos, matters. It is what makes you and your skills, background and techniques stand out, and will set you apart from other chefs. Think about the Med and Caribbean seasons, the temperature, the produce, and allow your menus to reflect those ingredients, seasonality, and more. No one wants to eat a lamb shank for dinner on anchor, in the middle of 35 degree heat in the midst of summer, in the Mediterranean. That thinking ahead, and those thoughts and details make all the difference, as well as the care and love that will go into your crew menu too. Remember it’s the Captain reading what he will be eating, so make sure you make sure it’s well balanced with plenty of variation. Good clear photos that best present you, I always ask for a starter, mains and dessert, as this can show your skill across them all. If you excel in pastry, pick a dish that really displays that. Dishes that best represent you, your skill set and what you are good at.”

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Online Theory Course

An outstanding course - I can highly recommend this. The details, feedback and support is excellent - makes celestial navigation understandable!

Unravel the mysteries of astro navigation, the sextant, global meteorology and ocean passage making

The online RYA/MCA Yachtmaster Ocean theory course teaches advanced techniques to those aspiring to blue water cruising and is ideal for holders of the Yachtmaster Offshore certificate who are preparing for their first ocean passage, and for commercial Skippers or Mates planning on operating more than 150nm from a safe haven.

This course will introduce you to the principles of astro navigation, the practical use of the sextant, the measurement of time, position fixing by the sun and stars, compass checking and great circle sailing.  

You’ll also study the concepts of worldwide meteorology, including tropical revolving storms, and passage planning for ocean voyaging.

• Assumed knowledge Yachtmaster level.
• Minimum duration 40 hours study is specified by the RYA.
• Ability after course Theory knowledge to undertake an ocean passage.

Simply click below to try a free lesson.

Introduction to Astro Navigation

• Introduction & Basic Astro Navigation Theory
• Using a Sextant
• Meridian Passage
• Plotting Your Position
• Planet Sights
• Moon Sights
• Star Sights
• Latitude by Polaris (The Pole Star)
• Compass Check by Sun’s Amplitude
• Ocean Weather & Tropical Storms
• Passage Planning
• Satellite, HF communications and obtaining weather data

Unlimited support from our dedicated RYA Instructors - 365 days a year via email, phone or Skype/Zoom.

14-day unconditional money-back guarantee.

13 fully-narrated online lessons including animations, videos and realistic 3D graphics.

Embedded quizzes with instant feedback in each lesson.

Self-assessment exercises with fully worked answers.

Final exam with detailed instructor feedback and free repeat attempts if requried.

RYA Ocean Yachtmaster Shorebased Theory Course Completion Certificate.

12 months access to study with instructor support and exams - you can extend this if you want.

Lifetime access to training materials once you’ve completed the course.

This course is accessed online with no additional software required.

Lessons are accompanied by optional professional narration, and notes. 

They are intuitive and easy to follow, whilst more complex subjects are accompanied by interactive animations and graphics to help you gain a full knowledge of each subject in the course syllabus.

Whilst the process of translating a sextant sight into a position line is straightforward it is quite challenging to get to grips with. Unlike classroom training, where time is limited and students progress at different rates, online learning allows you to participate in lessons as many times as you wish to fully get to grips with the concepts.

At the end of each lesson there are excercises containg similar questions to the exam, with detailed and illustrated answers sent to you immediately to confirm your progress and fully prepare you for your final exams.

You can repeat entire lessons and excercises as often as you wish until you are confident that you fully understand each subject.

When you have completed the course you can request the final exam.

This is assessed by our RYA Instructors and detailed feedback is provided in any areas that may require further study within the course.

If you pass the final exam you will be awarded the RYA/MCA Yachtmaster Ocean Shorebased Course Certificate , which will be posted to you.

Ad ditional free resits, with suitable Instructor guidance, are available if required.

If you  are working towards your Yachtmaster Ocean Certificate of Competence, successful completion of this course exempts you from the written exam.

For most students exam invigilation is not required - see here for examples of when invigilation is required.

Call us for advice on 0238 218 2604

Course reviews.

Nigel Andrews

Helped me master it

This was my third attempt at an RYA Yachtmaster Ocean online course from different companies, and by far the best. For an admittedly difficult subject matter to get one’s head around, the instructor presents a very organized and understandable series of lessons that combine learning with wisdom and humour. Its still a tough subject, but this course helped me master it. Thanks!

Mathew Myatt

Ability to repeat when in doubt

Logical and clear. What was really good was the ability to go back and repeat or all or part of a lesson to ensure you truly understand a concept / principle, something which is more difficult to do when in a real classroom situation

David McIntyre

An excellent course

I found this course to be very comprehensive and informative. The format was very well presented and clear. The main advantage for me was the convenience of doing this in your own time. They are very generous with this. All my correspondence was very promptly replied. They are certainly very on the ball. The instructors gave clear and prompt feedback.

David Collins

Well worth the investment. Excellent!

A challenging course which stretches you but backed up with excellent coaching and instructor support. Worth the investment in time and money. Highly recommended.

Combined - RYA Day Skipper & Yachtmaster to fast track your theory learning

First & Second Officer job description

All superyachts generally have a First Officer on board, but larger yachts would employ a Second Officer as well. The roles are quite similar, but specific duties are likely to vary from one yacht to another. The First Officer, sometimes known as the Chief Officer or Chief Mate, is second in command to the Captain and manages all of the deck crew including the Second Officer, Bosuns and Deckhands. 

The main responsibilities include the safety of the yacht and everyone on board, overseeing all deck operations and maintenance, supervision and preparation of toys on board, and a long list of administrative and safety duties on board. It is usual for the First Officer to undertake the navigational passage planning for the yacht.

As First Officer you will undertake bridge watches while at sea and your navigational abilities will be put to use. As the Captain’s second-in-charge you must be flexible to work many hours and familiarise yourself with all aspects of the yacht and its operations.

The Second Officer acts as understudy to the First Officer. He/she may be specifically responsible for the navigation of the yacht and keeping charts and publications up to date. Other duties include monitoring the navigation and radio equipment and undertaking bridge watches when at sea. The Second Officer may also be the designated security, safety or medical officer.

Required Skills and Experience

The position of First or Second Officer demands someone who has a firm knowledge of working on deck, and therefore usually has a background working as a Deckhand or Bosun on superyachts. Additionally, they should have diplomacy, good personnel management skills and the ability to assign duties and delegate crew on various projects. Knowledge of safety issues is paramount.

Required Certification

Most First and Second Officers will be required to hold either the MCA STCW Officer of the Watch (Yachts) <3000 gt or Chief Mate (Yachts) <3000 gt certification.

On smaller yachts candidates may have RYA or IYT certificates such as the Yachtmaster Ocean.

Some First Officers come from a Merchant Navy background, and although the superyacht sector is very different, Merchant Navy certifications are recognised.

Salary Range

First Officers can generally expect around £2,750 to upwards of £4,000 per month. Second Officer salaries are usually in the range of £2,250 to £3,000 per month. There may also be rotation opportunities for the First Officer and occasionally for the Second Officer positions, especially on larger yachts.

Career Progression

Superyacht Crew An experienced First Officer can progress to Captain. Second Officers usually progress to First Officer.

Marine Industry Your experience is likely to stand you in good stead for a whole range of careers within the wider maritime industry. If you want to continue working with Superyachts you may choose to work for a Yacht Management or Service company, or in a Superyacht Yard or Repair/Refit company.

Alternatively you could look to the Leisure Marine or Port industries, finding a position as a Marina Manager or Harbour Master for example. Jobs in surveying also value your experience.

You may also wish to be involved in training and education as a Lecturer or Instructor.

Other Industries Your excellent management skills and good head for problem-solving, customer service and operational management will serve you well in any other industry.

• Yachtmaster Ocean
• Recreational

Yachtmaster Ocean Qualifications

This certificate is a qualification that indicates that the holder has sufficient knowledge of celestial navigation to navigate a 24-metre vessel globally using a sextant and to plan, undertake and manage an ocean passage together with a comprehensive understanding of the factors involved with regards to routing and meteorology. The minimum age to obtain this certification is 18.

What are the entry level requirements?

To gain the IYT Yachtmaster Ocean certificate, candidates must first hold the IYT Yachtmaster Offshore certificate.

What does the Yachtmaster ocean theory course consist of?

The course consists of six days of astronavigation and worldwide meteorology. A thorough knowledge of all subjects covered in the IYT Yachtmaster Offshore course is assumed. There will be a final written examination on the last day of the course.

It has come to our attention that it has not been made perfectly clear to all IYT Worldwide yachtmaster candidates that this certification is for recreational use only and may never be upgraded to a professional certificate. Therefore, we require all candidates taking a recreational IYT Worldwide Yachtmaster Coastal, Offshore or Ocean course to complete an acknowledgement prior to taking the course.

Course Outline

• The Earth and the celestial sphere
• The PZX triangle
• The sextant
• Measurement of time
• Meridian altitudes
• Planet sights
• Starsight planning
• The pole star
• Moon sights
• Compass checking
• Satellite navigation systems
• Great circle sailing
• Meteorology
• Passage planning

The IYT Yachtmaster Ocean certificate is a qualification that indicates that the holder has sufficient knowledge of celestial navigation to navigate globally using a sextant and to plan, undertake and manage an ocean passage together with a comprehensive understanding of the factors involved with regards to routing and meteorology.

Certificate Limitations:

• Command of a vessel up to 24 meters in length
• all oceans / anywhere in the world
• not for commercial use

Note: Yachtmaster Ocean is a recreational course that can be taught in any language BUT cannot be upgraded to the professional Master of Yachts certificate.

How Do I Apply for Enrollment?

Candidates may apply to any of the participating IYT Partner Schools worldwide who offer this course.

As you advance and become more proficient as crew or skipper you take on bigger challenges that require proper training to ensure the safety of your family and friends. The bigger the boat or length of adventure the more training you require.

Most of us prefer to spend our time on the water and not in a classroom. To facilitate this, IYT has a series of E-learning courses available for the theoretical part of sail and powerboat training.

• Take one of our online (Elearning) courses for your next level of training.
• Plan your practical training at one of our many schools worldwide to earn your final qualification.
• Book in advance with your school as class sizes and availability may be limited.
• Review the IYT course progression details to learn about professional level courses.
• Spend time on the water and properly log your seatime.

The Boating Lifestyle is one of the most rewarding pursuits available. There is something physically and emotionally invigorating when you are offshore. To enjoy the experience fully you need the proper training & skills to be safe, prepared and command a vessel.

Recreational Student Information

Benefits of an iyt certification.

IYT is the largest provider of crew and skipper certificates for the recreational yachting industry in the world. Learn more about the benefits of an IYT Certificate.

Certificate Renewal

For many IYT certificates, there is the need to re-qualify for your certificate every 3 to 5 years. This ensures that our certifications are meeting international standards.

IYT Yachting Passport

The IYT Passport is recognized in over 40 countries around the world and offers you an opportunity to study and train worldwide.

• Course Progression

A beginner at sailing or operating a powerboat should be familiar with the training path that is available from IYT. Many recreational boaters progress to become crew on superyachts.

• Privacy Policy & Terms Of Use
• Become a Partner School
• Register with IYT
• Find a School
• IYT E-Learning
• Certificate Renewal & Replacement
• Get Certified
• Recreational Training Course Progression
• IYT Passport
• Crossover Opportunities
• Course Progression Interior
• Dive Boat Training
• Forms And Docs
• Instructor Training
• Personal Watercraft Operator
• Dinghy Sailing Programme
• IYT Try Sailing
• IYT Introductory Sailing Skills
• IYT Day Skipper / Crew Sail
• International Crew
• International Flotilla Skipper
• International Bareboat Skipper
• International Flotilla Skipper Sail – Catamaran
• International Bareboat Skipper Sail – Catamaran
• International Certificate of Competency (ICC Certificate)
• Powerboat Skipper
• Yachtmaster Coastal (Power or Sail)
• Yachtmaster Coastal Sail – Catamaran
• Yachtmaster Offshore (Power or Sail)
• Yachtmaster Offshore Sail – Catamaran
• Patron de Yates (Yachtmaster Coastal Spanish edition)
• Marine Communications (VHF-SRC)
• Small Powerboat and Rib Master (MCA Recognised)
• IYT Commercial Tender License Course
• Weather Master
• Navigation Master
• Master of Yachts Coastal/Mate 200 Tons (Power or Sail)
• Master of Yachts Limited (Power or Sail)
• Master of Yachts Unlimited
• Superyacht Chef
• Superyacht Deck Crew Course
• Superyacht Hospitality Training
• Boat Engineer Course (SCV Code for Vessels Operating in the Caribbean)
• IYT-MSWI BoatMaster Course
• Become An IYT School
• Upgrade Your School
• Find A School
• Course Levels
• Instructor Qualifications
• Vessel Requirements
• Vessel and Facility Requirements
• Unauthorised Schools and Other Entities
• Shipping & Delivery
• Government Approvals

Yacht Crew Salaries

Average starting salary guidelines.

The crew salaries reflected below have been derived from placement records and job orders for both power and sail, reflected as an average, received by Crewfinders within the past year and may change without notice.

Making a Career in Yachting

• 15th June 2020
• by Pete Green

We are often asked about how you can make a career in yachting with little or basic experience. Phil Wood, Sales and Operations Manager at Halcyon Yachts offers his thoughts and guidance.

Q. How do I get started in the sailing industry? I have done a little sailing and really loved it, but how can I make a career and some money out of it?

A. there are a couple of routes open to you. i will stick to the rya/mca route as this is largely applicable to europe and most of the rest of the sailing world., small yachts.

The crew for yacht deliveries (when you are crewing in association with a yacht delivery business) are normally RYA Day Skipper Practical qualified as a minimum. It’s usually crews of three people and on delivery you will be expected to hold your own solo watch, by day and night. You can find other yacht delivery opportunities through crewing sites, Facebook or Social Media. For these sailing opportunities you would need to be at least RYA Competent Crew to stand a chance. At that level, you would generally not receive a salary for crewing. All your expenses (travel and food) should be covered 100%.

It has been like this since time immemorial and the markets are very competitive with very narrow margins. The trade-off is, is that you are receiving a great experience, adventure, travel, qualifying miles (for those wanting to get the RYA Yachtmaster Offshore ticket) and informal training. Look at comparative costs to you for mile building courses or joining the Clipper Round the World Race for example. The long and short of it is that as yacht crew, you would be very hard pushed to find paid work to sustain you full time at this level.

RYA Yachtmaster Offshore

To stand a chance of volume paid work and being able to give up your day job, you really need to be at RYA Yachtmaster Offshore level. You can then qualify for paid First Mate positions and Skippers work as you gain experience from there. Qualifying as an RYA Instructor also becomes possible. I would recommend RYA Yachtmaster and RYA Cruising Instructor as a minimum to make a living out of sailing (where it is your sole income). A commercial endorsement from the MCA is required to undertake paid work. This means a medical every 2 years (you can’t be colour-blind) and undertaking a first aid course and a sea survival course. The instructor qualification will certainly help look after you in the winter months. Remember, as a freelancer you will be doing your own sales and marketing. The more you can offer, the better your chances.

A good step that a lot of newly qualified RYA Yachtmasters take is a flotilla season in the Med. There are also bases further afield, but for the first season you will likely start in the med. This is no bad thing. Expect to be exceptionally busy working 6 days a week often 7. You will be running your own (lead) yacht and taking a small flotilla of 3-8 yachts around a week’s tour of your location. It is a mix of skipper, teacher, engineer and holiday rep. However, the intense experience you will gain in a season will set you in pretty good stead for the future. Salary is minimal; around £100-£200 per week. Yes, per week! but you will get all expenses and accommodation paid for. You wont have time to spend your money besides!

Superyachts

This is a different picture. As a minimum you need something called STCW-10, this is a package of 5 individual courses and can be completed in about a week:

• Personal Safety & Responsibility (i.e. personal and general hygiene, close quarters living aboard ship, etc)
• Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting
• Personal Survival Techniques
• Elementary First Aid
• Proficiency in Security Awareness

This is an industry standard and you must have it to work on vessels 24 metre or greater in length.

You should also have an MCA medical either ML5 or ENG1.

Your First Job

To work on Superyachts you will start at the bottom. There really are very few shortcuts, other than perhaps coming through the smaller big yachts/superyachts or being an ex-Royal Navy Captain. This means Deckhand progressing to Bosun. These are all cleaning and servicing jobs. No-one on board is rarely ever above rank of breaking out the Autosol (polish), or less popular, the bent coat-hanger. There is very little glamour at this level.

The positive side is that it pays well and normally tax free. You will then have the money to start undertaking your courses to become MCA officer of the watch (OOW). Use your time and money wisely and complete as many RYA courses leading up to Yachtmaster ocean (and have them commercially ensdorsed as above). It is entirely feasible to qualify as OOW within 3-5 years, or similar for RYA Yachtmaster Offshore/Ocean. You can then become a Deck Officer and start the progression from OOW through 4/3/2/1st Officer (all depending on the size of the vessel) and Captain.

Competition for deckhand work is pretty cut-throat.  It basically means walking the docks (dock-walking) every morning in somewhere such as Antibes or Palma and seeing if you can get any day-work, hopefully leading to getting a season on-board. Once you have some experience and good references, then the world really opens up.

Salary guide – Yachts

For smaller yachts, working as a charter skipper, a delivery skipper, RYA Instructor you can expect to charge around £100 to £250 per day. You will get paid more for power than sail. Over a year perhaps looking at £18 to £40k, you are most likely to become self employed and freelance, with the associated responsibilities that come with that. Most of your future work will come either through your contacts or through recommendations. In the early years, really be prepared to take on everything that comes your way, always be professional and courteous, whatever the situation.

Salary guide – Superyachts

Normally paid in Euro or USD tax free. From around 20k to 100k+ and occasionally much more.

Advantageous skills or tips

• Engineering experience is always valuable, some smaller superyachts have mate/engineer positions.
• Get yourself an RYA Cruising Scheme logbook and start logging all of your miles. This can be done retrospectively to some degree. The higher courses and qualifications carry minimum mileage requirements. The logbook will also explain all the qualifications to you.
• Go sailing as often as you can, once you have Day-skipper sign on with delivery companies. In the meantime, use Facebook groups or paid crew services like Crewseekers.
• Fast Track courses are offered by most sailing schools but take the marketing rewards with a pinch of salt. If going the superyacht route, I would certainly recommend the STCW-10 route, you simply do not need Yachtmaster to get a position as a deckhand, start to get some money coming in and then you can start to pay for your RYA or MCA courses. Powerboat Level 2 is useful for tender driving, but you will learn on the job.
• Fast-Track RYA Yachtmaster courses can be a viable route, if you are looking to begin your professional career day chartering in the Solent or taking a season in the Med, or even to start instructing, if you think you are good enough. Just know your limitations. A bit like passing your driving test, you only start to learn, once you have passed your test. If you can gain as much experience beforehand, at worst it could save you a lot of money, at best, it will put you in a good position to be successful.

If starting from scratch it can be expensive to gain all your qualifications, for what is little financial reward initially. Pretty much everyone in the industry, speaking from the small yacht side, is passionate about yachts and sailing. It is a lifestyle choice as much as anything else. If you have the right attitude and are willing to work hard, it can be immensely rewarding. The yachting industry tends to attract like minded people and the potential for adventure is endless.

Halcyon Yachts Ltd is a dedicated international yacht delivery specialist with highly experienced and qualified crew. For more information or to see details of their recent deliveries please visit: http://halcyonyachts.com/

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Working on Yachts and Superyachts

“Find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life.”  Confucius.

Opportunities

There are worldwide job opportunities on yachts and superyachts for armed forces leavers: captains, deck crew, stewards, hostesses and engineers, as well as a range of support jobs in management, sales, administration and the technical side.

Superyacht crew training courses for Deckhands and Stewardess’

Work on a superyacht

Working on a superyacht is a dream job for many. You travel to some of the world’s most beautiful locations and rub shoulders with the rich and famous. On top of this, you can expect an excellent salary.

With the right Superyacht crew training and career planning, it is possible to become Captain of a superyacht earning more than €10,000 a month in just five years.

Yachtmaster/Master of Yachts 200gt

RYA Yachtmaster  is the essential first professional qualification for yacht captains.

Newly qualified Yachtmasters can find work as yacht instructors, charter skippers or Mediterranean flotilla skippers.

Many superyacht captains have cut their teeth this way before going on to larger vessels and undertaking Deck Officer training for Officer of the Watch, Master 500gt and eventually Master 3000gt. Once you have achieved Master 3000gt you can apply for the best command jobs in the industry.

Jobs for couples

Charter skipper and mate/hostess are perfect for couples. You will be expected to work together as a team, providing a high standard of service.

There are plenty of jobs at the right time of the year in the Mediterranean and the Caribbean.

Yacht delivery jobs

Yacht delivery skippers and crew may be hired to return a racing yacht to its home port or to move a private yacht to the Caribbean from Europe for the winter.

The skipper earns good money! The crew can expect onboard expenses and travel costs to be covered.

Work as a yachting instructor

Yacht instructors are in demand at RYA sailing schools around the world.

If you enjoy teaching, working as an RYA Cruising Instructor is a great way of improving your own skills and confidence.

How much will you earn?

Superyacht crew positions are well paid with virtually no living expenses to worry about. And the bigger the boat the better the starting  superyacht salary .

Salaries are usually tax-free. If your boat is doing charter work the crew can make large tips on top.

• The Captain takes responsibility for navigation and passage-planning, leads the crew, manages the boat’s finances and looks after the owner’s family and guests. Salary: €60,000 to 150,000.
• First Mate assists the Captain as second-in-command. Salary: €48,000 to 80,000.
• The Chief Engineer ensures that every piece of equipment on board is maintained in an operational state. Salary: €40,000 to 70,000.
• The Security Officer designs the yacht’s safety and security plan, defends against threats to life and property. Salary: €40,000 to 60,000.
• The Chef manages and runs the galley, prepares meals for guests and crew. Salary: €36,000 to €70,000.
• The Chief Stew takes responsibility for housekeeping and guest entertainment and manages the steward/ess team. Salary: €40,000 to 60,000.
• The Interior Crew ensure that guests have an enjoyable time on board, serve meals, look after guest accommodation and keep the interior spotlessly clean. Salary: €30,000 to €45,000.
• Deck Crew assist with all tasks on deck, maintain the gym and swimming pool, and drive the yacht’s tenders. Salary: €30,000 to €45,000.

Mediterranean flotilla work is less well paid but the lifestyle is great. A flotilla skipper earns €180 to €300 a week.

A couple working together on a busy charter boat in the Caribbean will have joint earnings in the range $50,000 to $90,000 a year. You can expect to add to this with tips, especially from American guests.

Delivery skippers earn €3,000 to €5,000 a month plus travel costs to and from the delivery.

Qualified skipper/instructors can work for charter companies or RYA sailing schools, earning £90 to £160 a day in the UK or $200 to $350 in Australia.

A full-time RYA yachting instructor can expect £17,000 to 24,000 a year in the UK or $40,000 to 60,000 in Australia.

How to get your first job on a superyacht

• Commercial Requirements – STCW, ENG1 and RYA PPR

Course Calendar

Contact details Melani Kruger | Sales Cell:+27 (0)82 088 7186 [email protected]

Perry-Anne Davies | Principal & General Manager Cell:+27 (0)73 187 3746 [email protected]

Yachtmaster Ocean Sailing School Duncan Road, Table Bay Harbour Cape Town, Western Cape 8001, South Africa