small yacht weight

How Much Do Boats Weigh? (Ultimate Data Chart)

The weight of a boat can vary a lot mostly depending on the length of the boat and the materials used for the boat. There are also many other factors such as size/amount of engines, size of the fuel tank, amount of gear on board, size of the cabin, and much more.

However, if we generalize based on length: small boats that are 17-22 feet weigh around 1,600-3,200 pounds. Boats 23-27 feet weigh around 3,600-4,800 pounds. Medium-sized boats 28-35 feet weigh around 5,800-13,500 pounds. And large boats 36-45 feet weigh around 15,500-29,000 pounds.

These calculations were found by taking many examples of boats within each boat category. However, If you want a more precise answer that considers lengths and material, continue reading to the “ Boat and trailer weight based on the type and length of a boat ” sub-heading.

It’s important to note that boats made from aluminum tend to be around 300-1,500 pounds lighter than similarly sized fiberglass boats.

Table of Contents

Knowing boat weight terms

Before getting specific with all the different boat types, knowing these terms will help you understand the data better.

If you’ve ever tried finding the weight of a boat, you’ll notice that manufacturers use a lot of different wordings. These may include dry weight, wet weight, curb weight, package weight, gross trailer weight, actual boat weight, and more.

Understanding the difference between these is important, especially if you plan on reading the rest of the article. So let’s get into it:

Dry weight is the most common weight statistic you will find on a manufacturer’s website that states the weight of their boats. It means the weight of a boat without any engines, fuel, water, or accessories. In other words, the weight of a boat straight from the factory.

Some manufacturers may include engines in dry weight, but if they do so, they will usually tell you.

Unfortunately, this number isn’t the number boat owners need; however, it’s usually the only number provided. I usually assume that the wet weight of a boat is around 300-1,500+ pounds more, mostly depending on the amount/size of the engines and the size of the fuel tank.

Wet weight/curb weight

Wet weight, also known as curb weight, is the weight of a boat including engines, accessories, fuel, oil, and any other liquids. It does not include the weight of passengers or cargo.

This is one of the most important terms you’ll need to know for your boat as it will help you find your needed vehicle towing capacity, boat lift weight capacity, and other miscellanies things.

Package weight/gross trailer weight

Package weight, also known as gross trailer weight (GTW), is the wet weight of your boat plus the weight of your trailer. This is the weight you need to know for towing.

Most trailers weigh around 600 pounds for small 17′ boats to 1,900 pounds for larger 26′ boats. Most boats over 30′ are not trailerable unless you opt for an oversized load.

Actual boat weight

Actual boat weight means the wet weight of your boat plus any equipment, people, or cargo on board your boat. If a lot of people are on board or if you have a lot of heavy fishing equipment, it will significantly raise the weight of your boat.

Factors that go into how much a boat weighs

Besides the size of a boat, there are some other factors that go into how much it will weigh including:

• Material used
• Size of engine(s)
• Amount of equipment
• Amount of batteries
• Size of the fuel tank
• Amount of fuel in the fuel tank
• Amount of water within the boat
• Amount of gear you have on-board

Most of these are accounted for in the averages I’ve provided, but if you are trying to estimate the weight of your boat and you know you have an abnormally heavy or high quantity of these things, make sure to account for it.

Boat and trailer weight based on the type and length of a boat

There are many different boat types, all of which have different weights. Below I’ve listed the weights, trailer weights, and gross trailer weights (wet weight of boat plus trailer weight) of many different boat types. Click on the boat type below to be directed to which one you want to see.

There are two popular materials used to build bass boats, fiberglass and aluminum. Fiberglass is much heavier than aluminum, so I decided to split up the two in order to give more precise averages. So:

On average, fiberglass bass boats weigh around 1,400-2,200 pounds. Aluminum bass boats weigh around 700-2,000 pounds. Their gear, fuel, and engines generally add another 400-700 pounds and their trailers generally weigh around 500-1,200 pounds.

Average fiberglass bass boat weight by length

Average aluminum bass boat weight by length.

Related Article: How Much Do Bass Boats Weigh? (17+ Examples)

On average, Bowrider boats weigh around 1,500-8,750 pounds mostly depending on their length. Their gear and fuel generally add another 500-1,600 pounds and their trailers generally weigh around 800-2,300 pounds.

On average, pontoon boats weigh between 1,600-2,400 pounds (726-1,089 kg), including the motor. However, some weigh up to 5,000 pounds (2268 kg). Pontoon boat trailers weigh between 1,000-1,700 (454-771 kg) pounds on average. Other weight factors to consider include gas, passengers, and gear.

Related Article: Pontoon Boat Weight: Can You Tow Them? (75+ Examples)

Sit-down jet skis weigh around 650-1,000 pounds, and stand-up jet skis weigh around 300-550 pounds. This includes the jet ski’s weight plus the weight for fuel and gear. Jet ski trailers weigh around 200-300 pounds, and double trailers weigh around 350-500 pounds.

Check out the weights of every new jet ski on the market in this article: How Much Do Jet Skis Weigh? (Plus Trailer Weight)

On average, ski boats weigh around 3,100 pounds. Their gear and fuel generally add another 250-600 pounds and their trailers generally weigh around 1,100-1,900 pounds.

There aren’t many true ski boats on the market anymore as they are being taken over by wake boats, however here are the weights of the top 3 on the market.

Related article: How Much Do Ski Boats Weigh? (17+ Examples)

On average, wake ski boats weigh around 4,000-6,700 pounds. Their gear and fuel generally add another 250-600 pounds, and their trailers weigh around 1100-1,900 pounds.

On average, aluminum deep V fishing boats weigh around 1,000 to 2,100 pounds. Their engines, gear, and fuel generally add another 350-700 pounds, and their trailers weigh around 500-1,100 pounds. Fiberglass equivalents generally weigh 400 more pounds.

In general, center console boats weigh between 1,100 and 8,500 pounds depending mostly on their size. Their engine, gear, and fuel add another 470 to 2,000 pounds, and their trailers weigh around 500 to 2,000 pounds.

Related Article: How Much Do Center Console Boats Weigh? (10+ Examples)

There are many different lengths and types of sailboats including both single-hull sailboats and catamarans. So their weight of them changes drastically depending on the exact make and model. However, According to Lifeofsailing.com , here are the general statistics:

On average, cuddy cabin boats weigh around 1,500-4,500 pounds mostly depending on their length. Their gear and fuel generally add another 500-800 pounds and their trailers generally weigh around 800-1,800 pounds.

Small cabin cruiser boats (30-40 feet long) weigh around 10,000-22,000 pounds. Larger ones (41-50 feet long weigh around 24,000-42,000 pounds. Their gear and fuel generally add another 1,100-4,800 pounds .

There isn’t an exact standard that defines yachts; however, in this article, I am considering them to be any recreational vessel over 50 feet long. It’s hard to find averages of boats this big as they vary a lot depending on the make/model. However, my data below is an average of three different models within each length, so it should at least give you an idea of how much a boat around that length should weigh.

On average, yachts that are 55-65 feet long weigh around 75,000-100,000 pounds, yachts 66-75 feet long weigh around 105,000-128,000 pounds, and yachts 76-90 feet long weigh around 137,000-205,000 pounds. Their gear and fuel add another 12,000-30,500 pounds.

How to weigh a boat?

The most accurate way to weigh a boat is to take it to a truck scale. Make sure it has all the gear and equipment in it that you need to have and weigh it. Also, note the amount of fuel that is in the boat as well. Gas weighs about 6 pounds per gallon, and boat fuel tanks can hold anywhere from 15 to thousands of gallons. You can then subtract out the weight of the trailer (which can be found by either weighing the trailer separately or just estimating using my averages).

Here’s what a truck scale looks like:

You can find these by just searching truck scale near me. Then try to contact them in advance or just show up at a location and they will most likely be happy to assist you if it’s within working hours.

If you’re unable to do that, most manufacturers will have the weights listed on their website; however, you may still have to do some estimating for engine, gear, & fuel weight as well as trailer weight. The data I provided above should also help you out with that.

What are the best vehicles for towing boats?

Making sure you are using a capable towing vehicle is crucial for the safety of you and others on the road when you are towing a boat. You can see a vehicle’s towing capacity by searching the make and model of the vehicle and then typing “towing capacity” after in the search bar.

It’s generally recommended to have a vehicle that is capable of towing 1,000 more pounds than the total weight of what you are towing. So in this case, the GTW would be the total weight.

Depending on how much your boat weighs, there will be different vehicles that would fit you best. However, below are a few popular vehicles used for towing boats:

Here are some popular SUVs used for towing boats

• Can tow up to 5,000 pounds.
• 2- or 4-wheel options.
• Can tow up to 7,800 pounds (V8), or 6,200 pounds (V6).
• All-wheel drive.
• Can tow up to 7,400 pounds.
• Turbodiesel option available.
• Can tow up to 8,000+ pounds depending on the model.
• Can tow up to 9,300 pounds.
• Can tow up to 8,300 pounds.

And here are some popular trucks

• Can tow up to 6,700 pounds.
• Can tow up to 7,000 pounds with the gas engine, and the diesel model adds around 700 more pounds of towing capacity.
• Can tow anywhere from 8,000 to 9,000 pounds.
• Can tow anywhere from 9,700 to 10,900 pounds.
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How Much Do Boats Weigh? 11 Boat Types Explained

Boats come in all different sizes and weights.

This can make it tough for people trying to find out whether or not they have the ability to tow certain boats with their cars and trucks.

In this post, we’ll try to make it easier by showing you the average weight of a wide variety of boats in different classes and sizes.

Here’s How Much Boats Weigh on Average

Smaller aluminum fishing boats typically weigh around 400 pounds and a 14 feet cabin cruisers will often weigh around 14,000 pounds. A superyacht can weigh up to 100,000 pounds.

Table of Contents

Here are some general boat weights to consider before we get into the details:

Aluminum Fishing Boats

The average aluminum fishing boat is about 16 feet in length.

It generally consists of the hull, a set of benches or chairs, and a center console for steering the vessel.

In some cases, the center console might be traded out for a seat near the engine instead.  At the rear is an outboard gas engine or a small electric motor .  Boats with rear gas engines will often have an electric trolling motor at the front as well.

The boat might have a deep v, a modified v, or a flat bottom.

Boats with a deep v will have a larger hull and a larger engine and will, therefore, weigh more than flat bottom boats.  A flat bottom boat can sometimes go by the name Jon boat.

Related Article: How Long Do Sailboats Last?

These boats are meant to be used for fishing, and they are usually lightweight.  This is nice because it gives people with a wide range of vehicle types the opportunity to buy a fishing boat that they can safely tow.

In fact, most of these boats will weigh less than 500 pounds without an engine.

The tow weight will usually be less than 1,000 pounds.

Here are some quick examples:

The Lund WC-16

This boat has a small gas engine and bench seats. It’s a semi-v, and it is steered from the rear.

The weight is 325 pounds on this boat, without the engine.

Alumacraft 1648 Jon

The 1648 is a flat-bottom boat that does not come with an engine.

It has three benches and is meant to be steered from the rear.

The weight of this boat is 320 pounds.

Bowrider Boats

Bowrider boats are great for short cruises and are usually meant with seating comfort in mind.

They will often have an inboard motor at the rear but can also be equipped with an outboard motor instead.

These boats are steered from a console, and there is a windshield protecting the driver as well as the person next to the driver. 

Related Article: How Much Gas Do Boats Use? 5 Boat Types Explained

Bowrider boats come in a lot of different lengths, but the most popular length seems to be 21 feet.

The main material used to make this boat is fiberglass.

Fiberglass is heavier than aluminum, so this adds some weight to the boat.

Here are some examples of bowrider boats:

Regal 21 OBX

The Regal 21 is a 21-foot fiberglass bowrider with an outboard motor.  It can hold up to 10 passengers and has a large wrap-around windshield.

The dry weight on this boat is 3,250 pounds.

Yamaha Boats SX210

This boat is a 21-foot long boat with a fiberglass hull.

It has an inboard motor and a nice deck at the rear of the boat.

Additional features include a large windshield, wraparound seating near the steering console, and a set of lounge chairs at the bow.  There is also a built-in ladder at the rear for boarding.

The weight on this boat is 3,172 pounds.

Cabin Cruisers

A cabin cruiser is essentially a small yacht that ranges in size between 25 – 45 feet.

These boats have large fuel tanks and will often feature more than one engine.

They’re meant for long distances and come equipped with everything one would need to travel for days or even weeks at a time.

Related Article: How Do You Find the Owner of a Boat? (With Examples)

Inside of a cabin cruiser, you’ll find a head, a berth, and usually a dinette and galley.  The larger the cabin cruiser, the more living quarters you’ll find inside of it.

These boats vary in weight, but a 35 footer will usually range in weight from 12,000 to 16,000 pounds.

Here is an example of a cabin cruiser:

The Regal 35 Sport Coupe

This boat is a 37-foot long craft with sunbathing decks on the bow and the stern of the boat.  It has an inboard motor with a fantastic deck built into the stern for getting in and out of the water.

The fuel tank on this boat is 158 gallons, and the freshwater capacity is 50 gallons.

There is also a waste tank that can hold up to 30 gallons.

This boat weighs 13,300 pounds.

Cuddy Cabins

Cuddy cabin boats are a cross between bowrider boats and cabin cruisers.

They have the short-term cruising capabilities of a bowrider, but they also have a small area to sleep or eat inside.

This area usually consists of nothing more than a berth or a berth that can be converted into a dinette.  It is great for people looking to spend a night out on the water but not very good for people looking to spend an entire weekend out there.

Related Article: 13 Clever Ways to Get a Good Deal on (New) Boats

A cuddy cabin is somewhat larger than your average bowrider but smaller than a cabin cruiser.  You can expect to find them in the 20 to 30-foot range.

These boats usually weigh between 3,000 and 5,000 pounds.

Stingray 208CR Cuddy Cabin

This cuddy cabin is 21 feet long and has a fuel capacity of 34 gallons.

The water capacity is only 6 gallons, so its wet weight wouldn’t differ much from its dry weight.

The boat has outside seating for about four people while in motion and seating inside the interior space for two to three people.

The stern of the boat has a padded deck that you could sit on, but I wouldn’t do so while in motion.

Deck boats are built for day cruises and family fun.  Their design gives them a lot of deck space so that you can bring your large family or a bunch of friends out on the water with you.

These boats are similar to pontoon boats in that they offer a lot of room to move around.  However, they are built with a traditional hull, so they stand up to rough water better than a pontoon boat.

The size of this boat usually ranges between 20 and 30 feet.  Expect these boats to weigh between 3,000 to 5,000 pounds.

Here is an example of a deck boat:

The Bayliner 210 Deck Boat

The 210 is a 21-foot deck boat with an 8’6″ beam.

It weighs 3,468 pounds dry and 5,200 pounds dry if you include the trailer.  This weight includes a 150HP outboard engine.

A large SUV or small truck should easily be able to pull this boat, and at 8’6″ wide, it is perfectly trailer-able.

Related Article: 33 Hilarious Boat Jokes To Make You Laugh

The boat is set up so that the only true chair on the boat is the captain’s chair.  Next to this chair, you’ll find an L shaped bench that can be used for people to sit on or lounge on.

At the bow, you’ll find a set of two benches that could also be used as lounge chairs.

Fiberglass Fishing Boats

Fiberglass boats weigh more, but they are often more durable, and the hull designs on them can often be more complex.

As a result, you get a boat that handles better in the water, and that should last a lot longer.

These boats cost more to buy, but they also depreciate slower, so you generally don’t lose out financially when you buy one.

A fiberglass boat can come in all sorts of sizes, but in this post, we’ll be comparing this boat’s weight to that of the smaller aluminum fishing boats.

This puts the boat in the 16 to 20-foot length range.

The weight on these boats is usually between 1,500 and 2,500 pounds without the motor.  With a larger engine and a trailer, you could be looking at a weight that is well over 5,000 pounds.

Here is an example of a fiberglass fishing boat:

The Grady White Fisherman 180

This fiberglass fishing boat is a center console fishing boat.

It has a reversible bench seat behind the console and a seat directly in front of the console.

There is a raised casting platform on the bow of the boat and a set of cushioned seats at the stern.  A swim platform with a ladder also resides at the stern.

Pontoon Boats

A pontoon boat is basically a flat deck mounted over two or three pontoons.

These boats are a lot of fun to cruise on as there is plenty of space to move around on them.

Some of these boats even have built-in grills so that you can throw barbecues on them.

These boats will often weigh in the neighborhood of 5,000 pounds with the engine and the trailer, so they are towable, but you won’t be able to tow the larger ones with a car, crossover, or minivan.

You can find 9 examples of pontoon boats with our Pontoon Boat Weight Guide: 9 Examples (& Pictures)!

Sailboats Between 14 and 20 Feet

Sailboats come in all different lengths and weights, so we’ll break them into a couple of categories.  A sailboat between 14 and 20 feet is usually known as a day sailboat.

These sailboats are primarily used in protected waters like bays and inlets or on lakes and rivers.

They can be made from wood or fiberglass, and you can buy mass production sailboats as well as a wide array of custom-made sailboats.

Small sailboats like this don’t weigh much as they don’t have gas engines or fuel tanks.  They also lack living quarters so you won’t find heavy amenities or water tanks.

Expect them to weigh somewhere between 400 and 800 pounds.

Here are some examples of small sailboats:

The West Wight Potter 15

The Potter 15 is a 15-foot sailboat with a sloop design and a small cuddy area for sleeping.  It has teak cabin top handrails and a stainless steel transom boarding ladder.

This boat doesn’t have much on it other than two places to sit, and a place to sleep.  It weighs in at 473 pounds without the trailer and just under 1,000 with the trailer. 

In fact, the West Wight website shows a mini-cooper pulling it.

The Catalina 16.5

The Catalina 16.5 is a 17-foot sailboat with a roomy seating area.

It does not have a sleeping area, but there is a large locker at the bow for storage.

This boat weighs in at 429 pounds.

Sailboats 20 to 30 feet in length

Sailboats between 20 and 30 feet can be used as day cruising boats, or they can be outfitted with cabins for weekend getaways.

They can weigh anywhere from 4,000 to 8,000 pounds.

Sailboats that are larger than 30 feet are generally considered to be yachts.  At that point, you probably won’t be too worried about how much the boat weighs as you won’t be able to tow it anywhere anyway.

Here are a few examples of sailboats with lengths between 20 and 30 feet.

The Marine Concepts Sea Pearl 21

The Sea Pearl 21 is a no-frills sailboat that is built for day cruising.

It is wide open, and there isn’t any place to sleep, let alone to get shelter from the sun.

Without a motor or any extras, the Sea Pearl 21 weighs in at around 600 pounds.  This is about the best you can expect from a boat this long.

The Stuart Knockabout

The Stuart Knockabout is marketed as an upgrade over a smaller daysailer but more simple in its build when compared to a large cruiser.  It has a classic look to it, and if you dropped it onto the bay 40 years into the past, it probably wouldn’t look out of place.

This boat is 28 feet long, 8’6″ wide, and it weighs in at 4,000 pounds.

With these dimensions and this weight, it’s still easily towable.

The C&C 29 is made by Cuthbertson & Cassian, and it is a Canadian built sailboat.

This boat was originally designed for speed, but it functions perfectly well as a sailing yacht.

Inside there is a head, a galley, a berth, and a comfortable dining area.

This boat is just over 28 feet long, and it weighs in at 7,500.

Also, it is over 9 feet wide, so even if you have the truck to tow it, it will be considered an oversized load on the road.

A skiff is meant for shallow water.

Anglers love them because of their ability to get in and out of tight fishing spots.

These boats can be used with small motors, or they can be moved along with a long pole.

They’re typically under 20 feet, and they’re designed to be lightweight so that they can easily be poled through the water.  The lighter the skiff, the easier it is to get it moving without an engine.

Here are some examples of skiffs:

Xpress Boats Skiff 185

This boat has a length of 18’5″ and a beam of 83″.  It is made from 5052 gauge aluminum, and it has a bench seat behind a center console.

The weight of this boat is 950 pounds, so it is easy to tow, but it could be a little difficult to pole for long periods of time.

Hell’s Bay Boatworks Eldora

The Eldora is just over 16′ long, and it has a beam of 69″.

It is a shallow boat with a draft of only 3.5 inches.  This makes it a perfect shallow-water boat.

On top of this, the Eldora weighs only 350 pounds, so it is easy to pole manually.

When not poling, it has a Yamaha 25 engine and a 6-gallon removable gas tank.

Wake boats are for watersport enthusiasts who want to wake surf.  These boats are designed to create waves behind the boat for wake surfers to have fun on, so they’re definitely a niche item.

A wake boat is typically in the neighborhood of 20 feet long, and they generally have dry weights between 3,000 and 5,000 pounds.

Here are some examples of wake boats.

The Yamaha 212X

The 212X is a little over 21 feet, and it has a beam length of 8’6″.

It seats up to 10 people and can hold 50 gallons of fuel in its fuel tank.

This boat has a dry weight of 3,616 or 4,612, depending on whether or not you count the trailer.  A small truck or large SUV could easily handle a boat of this size.

The Supra SR

The Supra SR is a 21′ boat with a beam width of 102″.

It can seat up to 14 people, and the engine has a 45-gallon fuel tank.  This engine is either a 400HP engine or a 450HP engine.

This boat has a dry weight of 4,950 pounds, but when you add the trailer, it jumps up to 6,450 pounds. 

As a result, you’ll need either a large SUV or a midsize truck to tow the boat comfortably.

Final Thoughts

Different types of boats and different boat models will all have different weights associated with them.

On top of this, different trailers and engines will have different weights that you’ll have to consider as well.

When buying a boat, make sure you consider the boat’s weight with the engine, the trailer’s weight, and even the weight of the fuel, water, and gear that you’ll have inside of the boat during transit.

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How Much Does a Boat Weigh? Understanding Vessel Weight Averages

Here’s a basic breakdown of average weights by boat type:

• Aluminum Fishing Boats:  Typically range from  300 – 500 pounds
• Bow Riders:  Usually weigh around  3,000 – 3,500 pounds
• Cabin Cruisers:  Often weigh between  12,000 – 16,000 pounds

For larger vessels, the weights can significantly increase. For instance,  medium-sized boats  ranging from  28-35 feet  can weigh between  5,800-13,500 pounds . Even more substantial are  large boats  within the  36-45 feet category , boasting weights anywhere from  15,500-29,000 pounds .

Each type of boat serves a different purpose, and understanding their weight is essential for  handling ,  transport , and  storage . Boat owners and potential buyers must recognize how these weights may impact the boat’s performance, the capacity of their vehicle for trailering, and ultimately, the safety of their journeys on the water.

Types of Boats and Average Weights

When considering the purchase of a boat or preparing to transport one, knowing the average weight is essential. This weight impacts the  necessary trailer , storage options, and potential restrictions on use.

Dinghies and Skiffs

Dinghies and skiffs are small, lightweight boats often used for short-distance travel and fishing in calm waters. Typically, skiffs vary in weight from  300 to 1,000 pounds , depending on materials and length.

Fishing Boats

Fishing boats come in a variety of shapes and sizes, each designed for the specific needs of anglers. Small aluminum fishing boats can be as light as  400 pounds , while larger, more equipped models, like a 20-foot center console boat, might weigh approximately  1,600 to 2,500 pounds .  Average weights for different types of fishing boats  can guide buyers and owners in logistical planning.

The weight of sailboats can significantly vary based upon size, design, and the materials used in construction. A small day sailer might weigh around  700 pounds , while a large keelboat can exceed  10,000 pounds . Sailors must consider this when assessing mooring requirements and dry dock storage.

Pontoon Boats

Pontoon boats are known for their flat, stable platforms and lightweight construction. An average 22-foot pontoon boat may weigh about  2,200 pounds  without the added weight of the engine, fuel, and gear. Pontoons are popular for leisurely trips on calm lakes and rivers.

Speedboats, designed for higher speeds and agility on the water, have a broader weight range. A typical 20-foot speedboat weighs between  2,500 to 3,500 pounds , influenced by the hull material and additional features for performance.

Cabin Cruisers

Cabin cruisers provide comfort and amenities for extended stays on the water and are consequently heavier. On average, a 14-foot cabin cruiser will typically weigh in the ballpark of  14,000 pounds , with larger models increasingly heavier.  Detailed statistics on cabin cruiser weights  offer insight into the robust infrastructure required for docking and maintenance.

Factors Influencing Boat Weight

Several variables contribute to the overall weight of boats, each component playing a pivotal role in determining the final measurement. Understanding these factors can assist in anticipating the weight range of a vessel.

Material Construction

The  materials used to build a boat  significantly affect its weight. For instance, boats constructed from  fiberglass  tend to be lighter than those made of wood. On the other hand,  aluminum  boats offer a balance between durability and weight, often being lighter than wood but heavier than fiberglass. Specific data on  boat materials and their weights  help illustrate these distinctions.

Boat Size and Dimensions

The overall length and width  of a boat are directly proportional to its weight. Larger boats have more mass simply due to their size. A boat that falls within a  17-22 feet range  might weigh around  1,600-3,200 pounds , whereas boats that are  23-27 feet long  can weigh between  3,600-4,800 pounds . Dimensions play a crucial role in assessing weight, per details found on a  boating data chart .

Engines and Equipment

The  quantity and size of the engines , along with additional equipment such as electronics and fishing gear, also add to a boat’s weight. More powerful engines and extensive equipment result in a heavier vessel. A detailed  weight calculator  can be leveraged to evaluate the total weight considering such variables, as demonstrated by this  Boat Weight Calculator .

Fuel Capacity

The  capacity of the fuel tank  influences a boat’s weight, as the weight of the fuel must be considered when calculating the total mass. Full fuel tanks can significantly increase the overall weight, which is essential for calculating transport and performance characteristics. Details on the impact of fuel capacity on weight are discussed in  J.D. Power’s boating guide .

Boat Weight and Transportation

When considering transportation for boats, the weight of the boat and its associated gear is a critical factor in choosing the right trailer and tow vehicle.

Trailer Weight Considerations

The weight of the boat is often specified as  dry weight , which does not include fuel, gear, or other items that might be on board during transport. A boat’s dry weight plus the weight of its engine, fuel, and equipment is referred to as the  gross weight , and it’s important to know when selecting a trailer. For example, a  skiff typically weighs between 300 to 900 pounds , which would necessitate a different trailer than a larger vessel such as a cabin cruiser.

The trailer itself also has a  Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) , which is the maximum weight the trailer can safely carry. This includes the boat’s weight, the trailer’s weight, and any additional cargo. Here is a simplified example of boat and trailer weight considerations:

Towing Vehicle Requirements

The tow vehicle must be capable of handling the  combined weight  of the boat and the trailer. This is referred to as the  towing capacity . The vehicle’s  owner’s manual  will list the towing capacity which must exceed the combined weight to ensure safe transportation. Trucks and SUVs often have higher towing capacities, with some trucks being able to handle more than  5,000 pounds  easily, including the boat and the trailer weight.

When selecting a vehicle for towing, one must consider the following factors:

• Engine Size : Larger engines generally provide more towing power.
• Transmission : A vehicle with a transmission cooler is preferable for towing, as it helps prevent overheating.
• Braking System : A robust braking system is vital, as it needs to stop the additional weight safely.
• Suspension : The vehicle should have a capable suspension system to handle the load and maintain stability.

Weight Capacities of Boats

When discussing the weight capacities of boats, one needs to closely examine not only the manufacturer’s specifications but also the safety compliance ratings to ensure a secure and enjoyable boating experience.

Manufacturer Specifications

Boat manufacturers typically provide a boat’s weight capacity in their specifications. For instance, small boats might have a weight capacity of several hundred pounds while larger boats can hold weights of several thousand pounds.  Boat Weight Capacity Calculator – GEGCalculators  provides estimated weight capacities for various boat lengths, but stresses that these can vary due to design and construction differences.

Safety Compliance Ratings

Safety compliance ratings, such as those established by the U.S. Coast Guard, are essential for determining how much weight a boat can safely carry. These ratings incorporate an average weight per person to calculate the maximum number of passengers. As per  BOATERexam.com® , many manufacturers use an average weight of 150 pounds per person for these calculations. However, if passengers are heavier than this average, the number of people on the boat may need to be reduced to stay within safe operational limits.

Measuring Boat Weight

Assessing a boat’s weight involves understanding the distinctions between dry weight and wet weight, as well as utilizing specific tools to determine the mass accurately.

Dry Weight Vs. Wet Weight

Dry Weight  refers to the boat’s mass without any consumables or gear. This includes only the hull and installed equipment such as the engine and built-in fixtures. It is the base weight of the boat when it’s not in use and is crucial for transportation and storage considerations.

• Fluids (e.g., fuel, oil, freshwater)
• Equipment and safety gear
• Personal belongings and provisions

Wet weight is most relevant for operational purposes, such as compliance with safety regulations and determining the boat’s performance and fuel efficiency.

Tools for Weighing Boats

To measure a boat’s weight,  marine scales  or  crane scales  are typically employed.

• Marine Scales : These are specialized scales designed to accommodate a boat’s size and shape. They are often found at marinas and boatyards.
• Crane Scales : For larger vessels, crane scales may be used. These are attached to a crane that lifts the boat, measuring its weight through tension.

It is essential to consult the boat’s manufacturer or a professional weighmaster to ensure accurate measurements, particularly when the data will be used for legal or commercial purposes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding the weight of different types of boats and the factors that contribute to it is essential for safe operation and transportation. This section addresses common queries related to boat weight.

What is the average weight range for fiberglass boats?

The average weight range for fiberglass boats can vary widely, but generally, a mid-sized fiberglass boat can weigh anywhere from 2,500 to 15,000 pounds.

How can you calculate the weight of a boat including its trailer?

To calculate the weight of a boat including its trailer, one must first determine the boat’s dry weight and then add the weight of the trailer, which is typically between 300 to 1,500 pounds. The weight of any additional gear or fuel should also be included in the calculation.

What are the typical weight considerations for towing a boat?

When towing a boat, weight considerations include the boat’s dry weight, the weight of the trailer, and the weight of gear, fuel, and any other items aboard. The towing vehicle’s maximum towing capacity must not be exceeded.

What’s the approximate weight of a small (12-16 foot) boat?

A small boat measuring between 12 to 16 feet can weigh between 100 to 1,200 pounds, depending on the design and materials used.

How does boat length impact the overall weight?

Boat length significantly impacts overall weight. Generally, as a boat’s length increases, so does its weight, due to larger hulls, bigger engines, and extra features or equipment.

Where can one find a reliable boat weight calculator?

A reliable boat weight calculator can help estimate the total weight of a boat including gear and fuel. One can find this tool on boating websites or by contacting manufacturers directly.

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Small boats: Small boats: A comprehensive guide to choosing the ideal vessel

• Small boats: A comprehensive guide to choosing the ideal vessel

Are you an adventure lover who wants to explore the high seas? Or do you have a deep-rooted love of fishing and want to enjoy a quiet day on the lake. Whatever your reason, investing in a small boat can transform your water adventure. In this article, we'll delve into the world of small boats, exploring their different types, features, and factors to consider when making your purchase. Join us on a journey to find the perfect small boat that fits your needs and preferences.

Small boats offer a variety of options for recreational activities on the water. From fishing and recreational cruising to water sports and exploring hidden coves, these compact watercraft provide unparalleled versatility and freedom. Whether you prefer the tranquility of paddling or the thrill of gliding through the waves with a powerboat, there's a small boat waiting to become your perfect companion.

Types of small boats

Small fishing boats.

Small fishing boats are designed with features and amenities tailored specifically for fishermen. They offer stability, manoeuvrability and plenty of storage space for all your fishing equipment. These boats come in a variety of configurations, including bass boats, jon boats and boat boats, so you can choose one that suits your fishing style and environment.

Small motor boats

Small motor boats, also known as powerboats, provide the convenience of an engine for propulsion. They are ideal for covering longer distances or when speed is a priority. Whether you opt for a small motorboat or an outboard motorboat, these vessels offer an exciting experience on the water and allow you to reach your destination quickly.

Small open boats

Small open boats, such as dinghies and rowboats, are often used for recreational cruising and exploring shallow waters. They are lightweight, easy to handle and ideal for solo adventures or intimate outings with a partner. These boats offer a calm and meditative experience that allows you to connect with nature while gliding through calm waters.

Small skiffs

Skiffs are versatile small boats that can be used for a variety of purposes, including fishing, transportation and leisure activities. They usually have a flat bottom, which increases stability and allows for navigation in shallow waters. Skiffs are known for their simplicity and durability, making them a popular choice among boating enthusiasts.

Miniature boats

Often referred to as toy boats or model boats, miniature boats satisfy everyone's inner child. These small replicas of real boats are perfect for displaying, collecting, or simply for nostalgic fun. Although not suitable for real water activities, miniature boats have a special charm and bring joy to enthusiasts of all ages.

Factors to consider when choosing a small boat

When it comes to buying a small boat, there are a few key factors that should guide your decision. Let's explore these factors in detail so you can make an informed decision:

1. Size and capacity

Consider the size of the boat based on the number of people you intend to accommodate and the activities you intend to engage in. Make sure the boat has sufficient seating capacity and enough room for equipment, refrigeration and other necessities.

2. Hull material

The hull material determines the durability, weight and performance of the boat. Common hull materials for small boats include fiberglass, aluminum, and wood. Each material has advantages and disadvantages, so choose one that fits your needs and preferences.

3. Stability and manoeuvrability

Stability and maneuverability are essential for a pleasant and safe boating experience. Look for a boat with a stable hull structure and features such as keels or pontoons that improve balance. Consider the maneuverability of the boat in different water conditions, as this will affect your ability to navigate and control the vessel effectively.

4. Storage and transportation

Evaluate the boat's storage options, including deck compartments, fishing rod holders, and live tanks. In addition, consider the weight and size of the boat in relation to your transportation options. Make sure it can be easily transported to and from the water without causing undue inconvenience.

5. Engine power and fuel consumption

If you opt for a small powerboat, carefully consider engine power and fuel efficiency. The engine should provide sufficient power for your needs while being fuel efficient to minimize operating costs and reduce environmental impact.

Read top articles in our magazine on topics such as sailing, cruising tips and destinations .

Fishing on a small boat: Tips and techniques

Fishing from a small boat can be a rewarding and memorable experience. Here are some tips and techniques to help you enhance your fishing adventures:

1. Basic Small Boat Fishing Equipment

Make sure you have the necessary fishing equipment, including fishing rods, reels, tackle boxes and safety equipment. Be sure to bring a fish finder or GPS device so you can locate fish and navigate efficiently.

2. Safety precautions

Prioritize safety by wearing life jackets, having a first aid kit on board, and familiarizing yourself with boating safety regulations. Check weather conditions before setting sail and avoid taking to the water during storms or rough seas.

3. Choosing the right fishing spots

Research and explore the different fishing spots in your area to find the ones that offer the best chance of a successful catch. Consider factors such as water depth, vegetation and underwater structures that attract fish.

4. Best practices for catching and releasing fish

Follow catch-and-release principles when fishing responsibly. Handle fish with care, minimize stress and release them back into the water immediately. This helps conserve fish stocks and ensures sustainable fishing practices.

5. Maintenance and cleaning

Regularly maintain and clean your small boat to prolong its life and maintain its performance. After each use, rinse the boat and engine with clean water, check for signs of wear or damage, and perform routine maintenance tasks as recommended by the manufacturer.

Buying a small boat: New vs. used: buying a new boat

When buying a small boat, you have the option of buying new or used. Consider the following advantages and disadvantages to make an informed decision:

1. Advantages and disadvantages of new small boats

Pros: 1. Small boats are suitable for small boats that are equipped with the new small boat navigation system:

• Latest features and technology
• Warranty and after-sales support
• Customization options
• No previous wear and tear or damage

Cons: Unsatisfactory condition that could be considered the worst in life:

• Higher initial cost
• Declining value over time
• Limited availability of some models

2. Advantages and disadvantages of used small boats

• Lower initial cost
• Wide range of options
• Potential room for negotiation
• Immediate availability

Disadvantages:

• Greater risk of wear and tear or damage
• Limited or no warranty coverage
• May require maintenance or repairs

3. Tips for inspecting a used small boat

When considering the purchase of a used small boat, perform a thorough inspection to ensure its condition and performance. Look for signs of wear, inspect the engine, test the boat in the water if possible, and ask for maintenance records and any available warranties.

4. Warranty and financing options

If you decide to buy a new small boat, find out about warranty coverage and understand the terms. In addition, research financing options to determine the best approach for your budget and financial situation.

5. Where to buy small boats

Small boats can be purchased from a variety of sources, including boat dealers, online marketplaces and private sellers. Research reputable dealers, read customer reviews and compare prices to find the best deal.

Small Boat Engines: outboard motors and more

The engine is the heart of any small powerboat. Let's explore the different types of small boat engines and their features:

1. Outboard motors for small boats

Outboard motors are the most common type of motor used in small boats. They are portable, easy to maintain and offer excellent manoeuvrability. Outboard motors can be folded down or completely removed, allowing for convenient storage and maintenance.

2. Deck motors and radial engines

Deck motors are usually found in larger boats, but can also be used in some models of small boats. They are installed inside the hull and provide a smoother ride due to the weight distribution of the engine. Boat drives combine inboard engines with outboard propulsion and offer a balance between power and manoeuvrability.

3. Electric motors and alternative propulsion systems

Electric motors are increasingly popular for small boats due to their environmental friendliness and quiet operation. These engines are battery powered and offer a clean and efficient alternative to traditional fuel-powered engines. In addition, alternative propulsion systems such as solar-powered engines and paddle-wheel drives are becoming increasingly popular among environmentally-minded boaters.

4. Maintenance and problem solving

Regardless of the type of engine chosen, regular maintenance is essential to ensure optimum performance and longevity. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for maintenance tasks such as oil changes, fuel line checks and spark plug cleaning. Familiarize yourself with common troubleshooting techniques so you can address any minor problems.

5. Upgrading a small boat engine

If you want to increase the performance of your small boat, upgrading the engine can be a worthwhile investment. Consult experts or boat mechanics to determine the compatibility and feasibility of an engine upgrade based on your boat's specifications.

Small boats offer endless opportunities for adventure, relaxation and exploration on the water. By understanding the different types of small boats, considering the essential factors in your purchase, and choosing the right engine, you can embark on unforgettable journeys and create memorable moments. Whether you're fishing in a calm lake or cruising along a scenic coastline, your small boat will be your gateway to new water experiences.

So what are you waiting for? Browse our range of charter boats and head to some of our favourite sailing destinations .

FAQ Selection of the best small boats

How much does a small boat cost?

The price of a small boat can vary depending on its size, features and condition. Prices can range from a few thousand dollars for basic models to tens of thousands of dollars for more specialized boats.

Do I need a licence to operate a small craft?

The requirements for a small craft licence vary depending on location. Check with your local boating authority for specific regulations and licensing requirements in your area.

Can I use a small boat for water sports?

Yes, many small boats are suitable for water sports such as tubing, wakeboarding and water skiing. Make sure the boat has enough power and stability to safely support these activities.

How often should I service my small boat engine?

We recommend following the manufacturer's instructions for engine maintenance. Regular servicing, including oil changes, filter changes and inspections, should be performed at recommended intervals or according to the number of hours of operation.

Can I store a small boat in my garage?

Depending on the size of your boat and the dimensions of your garage, it is possible to store a small boat in the garage. However, make sure you have enough space and consider any local regulations regarding boat storage.

The Ultimate Guide to Small Boats: What Are Your Options?

Small boats are where many people discover a love for the water, and if you’ve been browsing our Boat Finder Tool looking for small boats that would be ideal for your needs, you’ve surely encountered many options. 

Small boats are less expensive to buy and operate than large ones, are easier to tow or load on a trailer, and can sneak into tiny waterways that bigger boats can’t access.

Small boats also have an esoteric value that’s difficult to pin down. There’s something special about being physically closer to the water, surrounded by nature without all the extra tools and features found on larger, more complex boats. 

In fact, many boat lovers who own large boats also have a small boat or two that they love and enjoy just as much as their bigger craft. But which small boats would be best for you? To make the search easier, we'll review the top 10 small boat contenders.

Types of Small Boats

Inflatable boats, aluminum fishing boats.

• Pontoon Boats

Car-Toppers

Canoes and kayaks, personal watercrafts (pwcs).

Jon Boats are among the simplest and most popular boats around. Many consist of little more than an aluminum hull with a flat bottom and a squared-off bow, bench seats, and an outboard or electric outboard engine. They’re incredibly easy to launch, load, and store and are among the least expensive options for buying a boat .

Skiffs are another form of very simple, basic, all-purpose utility boats. What exactly makes a boat a skiff? This is a catch-all term often used to describe any relatively small and open boat. Due to this, there’s an extensive range of candidates.

Dinghies come in many shapes and sizes and in different versions that can be rowed, motored, or sailed. But they all share a few common traits: they’re usually very small (eight or 10 feet is standard) and are often used as tenders to transport people and gear from a boat to shore.

Inflatable boats come in two basic styles: those that are completely inflatable and those that have a rigid hull surrounded by an inflatable “collar” or ring (usually called a “RIB,” short for rigid inflatable boat). 

Most inflatables are made of materials like Hypalon or PVC fabrics. Their main advantage is the ability to bounce off anything they might hit. Still, RIB versions are also considered seaworthy and used in many commercial and search-and-rescue applications and for recreational purposes.

Aluminum fishing boats come in all shapes and sizes, the only common denominator being that they’re constructed of aluminum. Aluminum boats tend to be light, relatively inexpensive, and fuel-efficient.

Small Pontoon Boats

Although there are some very large and costly pontoon boats on the water, plenty of small models are available that are easy to trailer, easy to afford, and still get you a taste of luxury on the water. There are even different models and designs ranging from mini fishing pontoons to small performance pontoon boats.

Learn more in Buying a Pontoon or a Deck Boat?

This is another catch-all category of boat, with one common denominator: if a couple of people can lift it up and secure it to a roof rack on a car, the boat’s officially a car-topper. Usually, these are very small, simple boats, like Jon boats and dinghies.

These small crafts are popular, and even though most don’t have any mechanical propulsion, they’re still boats. In fact, there are some shockingly advanced models designed for specific purposes (such as fishing or maximum speed). Many boaters develop their initial love for the water while paddling or pedaling on a canoe or kayak.

While there are some large and rather complex jet boats , some small ones can be pretty thrilling to drive. Most have inboard jet engines that create thrust by blasting high-pressure water through a nozzle rather than spinning a propeller. However, there are outboard versions of jet engines, too.

Many people think of personal watercraft (PWCs) more like motorcycles of the water, which has led some to refer to them as waterbikes, or boatercycles. But despite their small size and limited passenger capacity, these are still boats in every sense of the word. They’re also among the most exciting to drive, and many are capable of neck-snapping acceleration, hair-raising high speeds, and exhilarating hairpin turns.

So—have you made up your mind as to which small boat you’d like to own? With all these options, it’s no surprise if you’re still trying to determine which one is right for you. No matter which ones you may be considering, however, one thing is a sure bet: whether it’s the only boat you have or it’s one of several in the family fleet, your love of the water is only going to grow when you spend time on your own small boat.

Read Next: Choosing the Right Boat Type for You

Editor’s Note:  This article was updated in December 2022.

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Boat Weight Estimates For 7 Weight Boat Types

If a vehicle treads water, it’s a boat. That’s why boats can come in so many shapes, sizes, and types, each having its own weights and weight capacities.

With so many varieties out there, we have created this page to explain the average boat weight for the most popular boat types available on the market.

Boat weight metrics can be difficult to understand, especially if you’re new to boating, so learning how it works with several boat types can help.

While each individual boat will weigh differently, we can estimate the dry weight of each boat to some success. We have included examples of boat models throughout the page to show that these weights are found in the wild.

Side note: the weights mentioned in this guide are dry weights – the weight of the boat without having fuel and leisure gear stored aboard.

This means that a fully-kitted boat will be heavier. With fuel, interior equipment, and a trailer attached, you can increase the total weight by approximately 2,000 pounds.

We have broken down each boat type and their average weights below, including details about the vehicles you’ll need to tow each boat category.

If you want a quick rundown, here’s a convenient table that should have the answers you seek:

Boat Weight Estimates

There’s only so much a table can communicate, so let’s go into more detail about each boat type and how much they weigh. We have seven different types of boats below, ranging from under 1,000 pounds to over 30,000 pounds!

1. Personal Watercrafts (PWCs) – 850 Pounds

First, there are personal watercraft. PWCs are the smallest boats that we have covered on this page, though some would argue they aren’t boats at all.

They are also more affordable for the average person and so they are a very popular choice, so it’s better to include them for those that need weight information on PWCs .

Naturally, their small size means they have an average dry weight of just 850 pounds.

This can vary by a few hundred, as demonstrated by PWC models like the Sea-Doo Spark (450 pounds) and the Kawasaki Ultra 310 LX (1,074 pounds).

So, while the average PWC is 800-850 pounds, you can find many other small water-treading vehicles that weigh a little more or less.

In this case “a little” is a few hundred pounds but, when you see the hefty boats we’re covering on this page, that’s a relatively small difference.

Where towing is concerned, PWCs can be towed by cars, which is another reason that they are so accessible.

Some cars can even pull two personal watercraft at once, as can larger vehicles like SUVs and trucks for those who have families. Needless to say, anything larger and stronger than a car can also pull a PWC with ease.

2. Sailboats – 8,800 Pounds

Sailboats are the most varied kind of boat, being made up of personal vessels that don’t fit into other categories.

Go to your local port and scope out the marina, you’ll see that the boats there vary wildly in size, shape, and weight, and most of them will be sailboats with sails.

Our average sailboat was 8,000 to 8,800 pounds, though some popular boat models like the Sunfish are technically sailboats despite weighing just 120 pounds.

They look and weigh more like a dinghy boats or a kayak than the larger sailboats out there, and you’d probably mistake them for one at a glance, but they are the smallest sailboats.

As for the heavier boats, you have smaller models like the C&C 27 at approximately 5,000 pounds and then larger ones like the Swan 48, which is 36,000 pounds.

That makes the Swan 48 the single largest boat mentioned on today’s page.

With such variety between sailboats and how large they can be. Those smaller 120-pound sailboats are much easier to tow than a 30,000-pound monstrosity, for example.

An SUV can tackle smaller boats but you’ll obviously need something more substantial for larger boats, and some are so large that they just cannot be towed and are better off stored in the water, ready to go.

3. Ski Boats – 3,500 Pounds

Where personal boats don’t have sails, they are usually ski boats that use a motor to get around. Unlike sailboats, it’s much easier to estimate how heavy a ski boat will be.

The average is 3,500 pounds but it can be below 3,000 pounds in some cases and, with large boats like the Malibu Wakesetter 2017 24MXZ, up to 4,800 pounds. Larger models can touch 6,000 pounds, too.

Ski boats have become more popular in recent years, especially as water sports have become more popular.

You can wakeboard or water ski from a ski boat that can travel at faster speeds, not from a sailboat that gently follows the wind.

As such, ski boats tend to be the favorite of those in warmer climates where water sports are more accessible and fun to perform.

As for how towable they are, most ski boats can get towed by SUVs and trucks though you should always check beforehand.

It’ll vary between boat types and what vehicle you have, obviously, so maybe your vehicle isn’t up to it. In those cases, you can get a larger vehicle to cater to your needs.

4. Cabin Cruisers – 8,700 Pounds

Cabin cruisers are another type of boat that’s pretty heavy, alongside the larger sailboats out there. This makes sense since cabin cruisers, as the name suggests, are boats that are better adapted for living in.

They have more beds and dining areas, like an RV contained in a boat, and so they need to be heavier to accommodate that. Cabin cruisers are sometimes described as mini yachts, which is the best way to think of them.

The average cabin cruiser is somewhere between 8,000 and 8,700 pounds.

Smaller models like the Larson Cabrio 274 are 2,000 pounds lighter (weighing in at approximately 6,000 pounds) while larger models like the Rinker Express Cruiser 301 can weigh 12,000 pounds.

Naturally, the capacity of the boat will play a large part in how heavy the vehicle is.

If the boat is just for you, you can get away with a much smaller model than a cabin cruiser that needs to house an entire family. Some cabin cruisers can comfortably accommodate ten people or more!

Just like with larger sailboats, heavy-duty vehicles will be needed to tow them. Some larger SUVs may be up to the task but a truck is the safest bet.

Smaller cabin cruisers can get towed by most SUVs but, as always, check first. The SUVs and trucks need to weigh more than the cabin cruiser they are trying to haul around.

5. Speed Boats – 8,000 Pounds

Speed boats are similar to ski boats and they are often conflated, though there is a difference between them.

Speed boats are sleek and fast – faster than any ski boat out there – and are instantly recognizable after decades of representation in pop culture.

While they are the height of fast-paced, sea-faring decadence – speed boats are too fast to safely perform water sports on them, so you’ll need a ski boat for that.

The average speed boat should weigh approximately 8,000 pounds, which is mostly from the powerful motor and mechanics inside the boat.

Lighter models, like the Thunder Cat 32, weigh around 5,000 pounds while boats like the Cigarette Top Gun 38 weigh 9,000 pounds.

Counterintuitively, the faster boats tend to weigh more since they need larger engines and motors to slice through the water and move faster.

Many SUVs and trucks can tow speed boats, with lighter models being more accessible for towing. If your boat is around 5,000 pounds, most SUVs should be up for the job, otherwise, a heftier truck may be ideal.

6. Pontoon Boats – 3,100 Pounds

Pontoon boats are large but light boats that have decks for people to hang out. They are very similar to deck boats, though they tend to be faster and pontoon boats are better for slower, chilled recreational activities.

The average pontoon boat weighs 3,100 pounds. An example of a lighter pontoon boat would be the 2,100-pound NauticStar Angler 193 SC. As for a heavier pontoon boat, the Hurricane 2690 SunDeck weighs over 4,400 pounds.

As you’d expect, the weight correlates with how large the deck is and how many people that deck can accommodate.

In the grand scheme of boating, 3,000 pounds isn’t that heavy. As such, pontoons and deck boats can be towed by larger SUVs and trucks with no trouble.

Smaller SUVs and trucks shouldn’t be used to haul them around, they may not be up for the task.

7. Small Fishing Boats – 1,700 Pounds

Our last boats are some of the most practical – fishing boats. You’re probably not looking to get an industrial-grade trawler, so we’re talking about small fishing boats that your average Joe can buy and enjoy.

These are sometimes called bass boats too, and their design accommodates equipment that can be as simple as fishing rods or as complex as a mini radar system.

For these boats, the average weight is 1,700 pounds. Some, like the Tracker Pro 2017 170, weigh under 1,000 pounds while others, like the Bass Cat Jaguar, weigh over 2,000 pounds.

The heaviest fishing boats weigh around 2,500 pounds.

Smaller fishing boats are some of the lightest, which makes sense considering they are designed for fishing trips.

This means they have been made with towing in mind, so the effort is made to keep them light and towable for the typical angler.

As such, many mid and heavy-sized SUVs can tow all fishing boats while smaller boats can be tackled by a smaller SUV as long as the SUV is heavier.

Factors That Affect Boat Weight

As we said at the start of this page, the weights we have discussed so far are dry weights.

This means it’s the weight of the boat itself, without many of the amenities or the fuel that it’ll get pumped full of, which adds extra weight.

Think of it as the minimum that the boat will ever weigh, which is why it’s useful for knowing how heavy the boat is and its ability to get towed when empty.

So, if you want to know the total weight of your boat, you’ll need to consider the other factors. Here are some of them:

• Fuel, which can add a minimum of 200 pounds to the boat. At most, 500 pounds can get added by a full gas tank on larger boats.
• General gear/amenities, which is everything from life vests to snacks and portable storage like coolers. These can weigh between 100 and 500 pounds depending on how kitted out your boat is.
• Electronics, particularly things like amps and speakers, and a TV if the boat can accommodate it. These electronics can weigh between 50 pounds and 300 pounds.
• Towers, which are usually optional but will be needed for activities like wakeboarding, can add as much as 50 to 300 pounds.

Using those numbers, outfitting your boat can add anywhere between 400 and 1,600 pounds. If you can think of other equipment that you’ll add to the boat, it can easily exceed 2,000 pounds added once the boat is ready to be at sea.

If all this estimating is frustrating for you, you wouldn’t be the first! Most boats are weighed through calculations and estimates since most boat owners don’t have access to industrial weighing scales.

That said, you can hook up your boat and use the same weighing scales that truckers use to measure the weight of their hauls. This will give you an accurate measurement, down to the ounce.

Then you don’t need to worry about estimating how much your boat weighs and you’ll always match it to the right vehicles for towing.

That should be everything you want to know about the different types of boats and how much they weigh.

We have covered seven of the most popular boat types and given you accurate readings on many different models, along with an average figure for that category. 

Using those, you should be able to figure out how much your boat weighs if you have one already. If not, you can get the right boat for yourself.

Knowing the exact weight of your boat can also be useful, so you can always weigh your boat at an industrial weighing scale if you want more accurate readings.

As a rule, larger boats will weigh more than smaller ones.

The two most notable exceptions come with speed boats and pontoon/deck boats, where the smaller speed boats are packed with heavy machinery while the pontoons are mostly deck, so they are lighter.

About the author

I worked as an officer in the deck department on various types of vessels, including oil and chemical tankers, LPG carriers, and even reefer and TSHD in the early years. Currently employed as Marine Surveyor carrying cargo, draft, bunker, and warranty survey.

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How Much Does a Boat Weigh? A Guide with Factors to Measure

Boats have always captivated human imagination, from ancient voyages of discovery to leisurely cruises on serene waters. Their elegance, versatility, and ability to take us to new horizons make them objects of fascination. 

But have you ever wondered how much a boat weighs? Delving into a boat’s weight can unveil a world of insights, from performance and fuel efficiency to transportation and storage considerations. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the importance of knowing a boat’s weight and delve into the factors that influence it. Join us on this journey as we uncover the mysteries of boat weight and its implications.

By the end of this guide, you’ll have a solid understanding of why boat weight matters and how it impacts various aspects of boating. So, let’s set sail and discover the weighty secrets of boats!

Understanding Boat Weight

Boat weight refers to the total mass of a boat, including its structure, equipment, and any additional features. It plays a crucial role in determining a boat’s performance, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability. Understanding boat weight is essential for several reasons, such as:

Significance of boat weight: 

Boat weight affects various aspects of boating, including safety, stability, speed, and handling. It influences how the boat interacts with water and how it responds to external forces like wind and waves. By knowing a boat’s weight, boaters can make informed decisions about equipment, passengers, and cargo capacity to ensure optimal performance.

Different components contributing to a boat’s overall weight:

Several components contribute to a boat’s overall weight. These include:

• Hull Material: Different hull materials, such as fiberglass, aluminum, wood, or composite materials, have varying weights. For example, fiberglass tends to be lighter than wood, while aluminum combines strength with relatively low weight.
• Engine(s), Fuel Tanks, and Mechanical Systems: The engines, fuel tanks, and other mechanical systems on board contribute significantly to the boat’s weight. Larger engines or additional fuel capacity can increase the overall weight.
• Interior Amenities: Cabins, bathrooms, kitchens, and other interior amenities add weight to a boat. Luxurious features and larger living spaces can significantly impact the overall weight.
• Onboard Equipment: Anchors, winches, navigation systems, communication equipment, and safety gear all add to the boat’s weight. The choice of equipment and its quality can influence the weight.
• Additional Features: Swim platforms, fishing gear, water toys, and other optional features contribute to the boat’s weight. These accessories enhance the boating experience but should be considered in terms of the added weight.

How boat weight affects performance, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability?

Boat weight directly influences performance factors such as speed, acceleration, and maneuverability. A heavier boat may have reduced speed and slower acceleration, requiring more power to reach desired velocities. Additionally, increased weight can affect the boat’s ability to turn, navigate tight spaces, or respond quickly to helm commands.

• Impact on Fuel Efficiency: Boat weight is closely tied to fuel efficiency. Heavier boats require more energy to propel through the water, leading to increased fuel consumption. Understanding the boat’s weight helps boaters estimate fuel requirements accurately, plan for longer trips, and optimize their fuel usage.
• Influence on Maneuverability and Handling: Boat weight affects how the vessel handles various water conditions. A heavier boat may have a higher resistance to wind and waves, making it more challenging to navigate in rough conditions. Lighter boats tend to be more responsive and agile, providing better maneuverability and ease of handling.

By comprehending the significance of boat weight and considering its various components, boaters can make informed decisions about their vessel’s performance, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability. In the next section, we will explore the weight ranges associated with different types of boats and how they can vary based on construction and purpose.

Different Types of Boats and Their Weight Ranges

Boats come in various types, each designed for different purposes and activities. Let’s explore some common types of boats and their typical weight ranges:

1. Sailboats: 

Sailboats are propelled by the wind and typically have a lighter weight compared to powerboats. Their weight ranges can vary depending on the size, construction, and intended use. Small day-sailing sailboats can weigh anywhere from 500 to 5,000 pounds (227 to 2,268 kilograms), while larger cruising sailboats can range from 10,000 to 60,000 pounds (4,536 to 27,216 kilograms) or more.

Example: The popular Catalina 22, a small cruising sailboat, weighs around 2,500 pounds (1,134 kilograms), whereas the larger Beneteau Oceanis 45, a cruising sailboat, has an approximate weight of 23,000 pounds (10,433 kilograms).

2. Powerboats: 

Powerboats are designed for speed, versatility, and various water activities. They can range from small recreational boats to large yachts. The weight of powerboats can vary significantly depending on their size, hull construction, and the number of engines. Smaller powerboats may weigh around 1,000 to 5,000 pounds (454 to 2,268 kilograms), while larger offshore powerboats can exceed 30,000 pounds (13,608 kilograms) or more.

Example: A popular small recreational powerboat like the Boston Whaler 170 Montauk weighs around 2,200 pounds (997 kilograms), while a larger offshore powerboat like the Formula 370 Super Sport can have an approximate weight of 16,500 pounds (7,484 kilograms).

3. Pontoon Boats: 

Pontoon boats are known for their stability and spacious deck areas, making them popular for leisure activities and entertaining. The weight of pontoon boats can vary based on their size, construction materials, and additional features. Smaller pontoon boats may weigh around 1,500 to 2,500 pounds (680 to 1,134 kilograms), while larger and more luxurious models can range from 3,000 to 6,000 pounds (1,361 to 2,722 kilograms) or more.

Example: The Bennington 20 SLX, a smaller pontoon boat, weighs approximately 1,800 pounds (816 kilograms). On the other hand, the Harris Crowne SL 270, a larger and more luxurious pontoon boat, has an approximate weight of 4,600 pounds (2,087 kilograms).

4. Fishing Boats: 

Fishing boats are designed specifically for angling and can vary widely in size and weight depending on their intended use. Smaller fishing boats, such as aluminum jon boats, can weigh around 500 to 1,500 pounds (227 to 680 kilograms). Larger offshore fishing boats, like center console or sportfishing boats, can weigh anywhere from 5,000 to 20,000 pounds (2,268 to 9,072 kilograms) or more.

Example: A popular small fishing boat like the Tracker Pro Team 175 TF weighs around 1,000 pounds (454 kilograms), while a larger offshore fishing boat like the Grady-White Canyon 456 can have an approximate weight of 38,000 pounds (17,237 kilograms).

The weight of a boat is influenced by several factors, including size, purpose, and construction materials. Larger boats tend to be heavier due to their increased dimensions and the need for additional structural support. 

Purpose-built boats, such as offshore fishing boats, may have added reinforcements or equipment that contribute to their weight. Additionally, the choice of construction materials, such as fiberglass, aluminum, or wood, can impact a boat’s weight. Lightweight materials like fiberglass and advanced composites offer strength while keeping the weight down, while heavier materials like wood may add more mass.

Understanding the typical weight ranges for different types of boats helps boaters gauge their transportation needs, equipment requirements, and the necessary infrastructure to support the vessel. In the next section, we will explore the factors that can affect a boat’s weight beyond its initial construction.

What Are the Factors Affecting Boat Weight?

Boat weight is not a static characteristic and can be influenced by various factors beyond its initial construction. Let’s explore two significant factors that can affect a boat’s weight: weather and climate conditions, as well as customization and modifications.

1. Weather and Climate Conditions: 

Boat weight can change due to exposure to different weather and climate conditions. Here’s how:

• Moisture Absorption: Boats that spend extended periods in the water may absorb moisture, especially if they have wood or certain types of fiberglass construction. Moisture absorption can lead to weight gain over time. It is crucial to regularly inspect and maintain the boat’s hull and address any signs of water infiltration to prevent weight fluctuations.
• Snow and Ice: Boats stored in regions with cold climates may accumulate snow or ice on their decks and structures during winter. The weight of accumulated snow and ice can significantly increase the overall weight of the boat, potentially exceeding its weight-bearing capacity. Proper removal of snow and ice buildup is essential to avoid structural damage or instability.
• Importance of Proper Maintenance: Regular maintenance is crucial to prevent weight fluctuations caused by weather and climate conditions. Implementing practices such as hull cleaning, drying out the boat thoroughly after use, and applying protective coatings can help mitigate moisture absorption and prevent unnecessary weight gain.

2. Customization and Modifications: 

Boat owners often personalize their vessels by adding custom features or making modifications. While these alterations can enhance functionality and comfort, they can also impact a boat’s weight. Here are a few considerations:

• Personal Additions: Installing additional equipment, amenities, or accessories can increase a boat’s weight. Examples include added seating, sound systems, refrigeration units, or fishing equipment. It is essential to consider the cumulative weight of these additions and ensure that the boat remains stable and within its weight limits.
• Weight Distribution and Stability: When making changes to a boat’s weight distribution, it is crucial to consider stability. Altering weight distribution by adding heavy equipment or amenities in specific areas can affect a boat’s balance and handling characteristics. Maintaining proper weight distribution is essential for safe operation and optimal performance.
• Consulting Professionals: When planning significant modifications to a boat, it is advisable to consult with marine professionals, such as naval architects or boat manufacturers. They can provide guidance on weight implications, structural integrity, and stability considerations to ensure that modifications are carried out safely and effectively.

By being mindful of the potential weight fluctuations caused by weather and climate conditions and considering the impact of customization and modifications, boat owners can maintain the integrity of their vessels. This awareness contributes to both the safety and longevity of the boat. In the next section, we will explore methods to measure and estimate a boat’s weight accurately.

Measuring and Estimating Boat Weight

Accurately measuring a boat’s weight is essential for various reasons, including transportation logistics, determining load capacities, and ensuring safe operation. Let’s explore different methods for measuring a boat’s weight and provide tips for estimating weight when direct measurement is not possible.

Different methods to measure a boat’s weight:

• Trailer Scales: Many marinas or boatyards have trailer scales that can be used to weigh a boat while it is on its trailer. These scales provide a convenient and accurate method to measure the boat’s weight.
• Specialized Boat Lift Systems: Some marinas and boatyards have specialized boat lift systems that can accurately measure the weight of a boat while it is suspended in the air. These systems often incorporate load cells or hydraulic systems to determine the boat’s weight.
• Manufacturer Specifications: Boat manufacturers typically provide specifications that include the boat’s weight. These specifications can be found in owner’s manuals or on the manufacturer’s website. It is important to note that the specified weight may vary depending on the boat’s configuration and optional features.

Importance of accuracy and professional assistance for precise measurements.

When measuring a boat’s weight, accuracy is paramount. Even a small discrepancy in weight estimation can have significant consequences for transportation, stability, and safety. If precise measurements are crucial, it is advisable to seek professional assistance from marina operators, boatyards, or professionals experienced in weighing boats accurately.

Few tips for estimating boat weight:  

In cases where direct measurement is not possible, there are alternative methods to estimate a boat’s weight:

• Researching Manufacturer Specifications and Model Information: Referencing the manufacturer’s specifications and model information can provide a general idea of the boat’s weight. Keep in mind that these figures are often approximate and may vary based on optional features and equipment.
• Consulting Boat Owners’ Forums or Industry Experts: Online forums or communities of boat owners can be a valuable resource for estimating boat weight. Experienced boat owners may have firsthand knowledge or similar boat models and can provide insights into weight ranges.
• Using Boat Weight Calculators: Several online tools and boat weight calculators are available that take into account the boat’s size, construction materials, and equipment. These calculators provide estimates based on common industry standards and can be helpful for rough weight approximations.

Remember that weight estimations are not as accurate as direct measurements, so it is important to exercise caution and consider a margin of error when relying on estimates. When precise weight measurements are essential, it is always best to consult professionals or use reliable weighing methods.

In the next section, we will explore the implications of boat weight, including transportation and storage considerations, as well as its impact on maintenance and upkeep.

Implications of Boat Weight

Boat weight has significant implications for both transportation and storage, as well as maintenance and upkeep. Let’s explore these implications in detail:

The impact of boat weight on transportation and storage:

• Trailer Weight Restrictions and Towing Capacity: Boat weight plays a crucial role in determining whether a trailer and towing vehicle can safely handle the load. It is essential to adhere to trailer weight restrictions and ensure that the towing vehicle has the necessary towing capacity to handle the boat’s weight. Exceeding these limits can compromise safety and result in accidents or damage.
• Docking Limitations and Requirements: Heavier boats may have specific docking requirements, such as deeper water or sturdier docking infrastructure. It is important to consider the boat’s weight when selecting a suitable docking location to ensure that it can safely and securely accommodate the vessel.
• Proper Boat Lifting and Launching Procedures: When lifting and launching a boat, its weight determines the type of lifting equipment required and the specific procedures to follow. It is crucial to use proper lifting methods and equipment that can handle the boat’s weight without causing damage or compromising safety.
• Storage Considerations and Weight-Bearing Capacity: Boat weight impacts storage options and considerations. Whether storing the boat on land or in the water, it is important to ensure that the storage facility or infrastructure can bear the weight of the vessel. Weight-bearing capacity should be considered to avoid structural damage or instability.

Significance of boat weight in terms of maintenance and upkeep:

• Antifouling Treatments and Hull Cleaning: Boat weight influences the growth of marine organisms on the hull , known as fouling. A heavier boat may experience faster fouling, leading to decreased performance and increased fuel consumption. Regular antifouling treatments and hull cleaning are necessary to maintain optimal performance and fuel efficiency.
• Engine and Mechanical System Maintenance: Heavier boats may put more strain on engines and mechanical systems. Regular maintenance, including oil changes, filter replacements, and inspections, becomes crucial to ensure that the engine and systems operate efficiently and reliably.
• Regular Inspections and Repairs: The weight of a boat can exacerbate wear and tear on various components. Regular inspections and repairs are necessary to identify and address any issues promptly. This includes checking for structural integrity, electrical systems, plumbing, and other critical components.
• Fuel Consumption and Efficiency: Boat weight directly impacts fuel consumption and efficiency. Heavier boats require more power to propel through the water, resulting in increased fuel consumption. It is important to consider the boat’s weight when planning trips and estimating fuel requirements.

Understanding the implications of boat weight allows boaters to make informed decisions regarding transportation, storage, and maintenance. By considering these factors, boaters can ensure safe and efficient operation of their vessels. In the concluding section, we will summarize the key points discussed and encourage further exploration of boat weight-related topics.

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Top 5 FAQs and answers related to how much does a boat weigh

How much does an average boat weigh .

The weight of an average boat can vary significantly depending on its type, size, construction, and features. Small boats can weigh around 500 to 5,000 pounds (227 to 2,268 kilograms), while larger boats can range from 10,000 to 60,000 pounds (4,536 to 27,216 kilograms) or more.

How can I determine the weight of my boat? 

There are several methods to determine a boat’s weight. You can use trailer scales, specialized boat lift systems, or refer to manufacturer specifications. Trailer scales and boat lift systems provide accurate measurements, while manufacturer specifications give approximate weights. For precise measurements, professional assistance or specialized equipment may be required.

Why is it important to know the weight of a boat? 

Knowing a boat’s weight is crucial for various reasons. It helps ensure safe transportation, enables proper storage planning, and allows you to assess load capacities. Additionally, understanding the boat’s weight aids in determining performance, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability characteristics.

Can a boat’s weight change over time? 

Yes, a boat’s weight can change over time due to factors like moisture absorption, additions of equipment or amenities, or modifications. Moisture absorption can lead to weight gain, while customization or modifications can increase the overall weight. Proper maintenance and regular inspections help prevent excessive weight fluctuations.

How can I estimate the weight of a boat if I don’t have access to direct measurement? 

If direct measurement is not possible, you can estimate the boat’s weight by researching manufacturer specifications and model information. Boat owners’ forums and industry experts can provide insights into weight ranges. Additionally, there are online boat weight calculators that consider size, construction materials, and equipment to provide approximate weight estimates.

Throughout this comprehensive guide, we have explored the topic of boat weight and its significance. Let’s summarize the key points discussed:

• Boat weight encompasses the total mass of the boat, including its structure, equipment, and additional features. It plays a crucial role in performance, fuel efficiency, maneuverability, transportation, and storage considerations.
• Different components contribute to a boat’s weight, such as the hull material, engines, fuel tanks, interior amenities, onboard equipment, and additional features. Boat size, purpose, and construction materials influence its weight.
• Weather and climate conditions can affect a boat’s weight due to moisture absorption, snow, or ice. Proper maintenance is essential to prevent weight fluctuations caused by these factors.
• Customizations and modifications impact a boat’s weight. Weight distribution and stability should be considered when making changes to ensure safe and optimal operation.
• Measuring a boat’s weight can be done through trailer scales, specialized boat lift systems, or manufacturer specifications. Accuracy and professional assistance are crucial for precise measurements.
• If direct measurement is not possible, estimating a boat’s weight can be done through researching manufacturer specifications, consulting boat owners’ forums or industry experts, and using boat weight calculators based on size, construction materials, and equipment.

Understanding a boat’s weight is vital for various reasons, including safety, performance, fuel efficiency, transportation logistics, and maintenance planning. By being aware of the boat’s weight, boaters can make informed decisions and ensure the proper functioning and longevity of their vessels.

We encourage readers to explore further resources, such as manufacturer documentation, boating forums, and professional advice. There is a wealth of knowledge available to enhance your understanding of boat weight and its implications. If you have any questions or experiences to share, we invite you to join the conversation and engage with fellow boating enthusiasts.

So, set sail with confidence, armed with the knowledge of boat weight and its impact on your boating adventures!

Share  How Much Does a Boat Weigh? A Guide with Factors to Measure  with your friends and Leave a comment below with your thoughts.

Read  Do Outboard Motors Have Alternators and Charge Batteries? until we meet in the next article.

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10 Best Small Sailboats (Under 20 Feet)

Last Updated by

Daniel Wade

December 28, 2023

Compact, easy to trailer, simple to rig, easy to maintain and manage, and affordable, the best small boats all have one thing in common: they offer loads of fun while out there on the water.

So whether you're on a budget or just looking for something that can offer ultimate daytime rides without compromising on safety, aesthetic sensibilities, alternate propulsion, and speed, the best small sailboats under 20 feet should be the only way to go.

Let's be brutally honest here; not everyone needs a 30-foot sailboat to go sailing. They come with lots of features such as electronics, entertainment, refrigeration, bunks, a galley, and even a head. But do you really need all these features to go sailing? We don't think so.

All you need to go sailing is a hull, a mast, rudder, and, of course, a sail. And whether you refer to them as daysailers, trailerable sailboats , a weekender sailboat, or pocket cruisers, there's no better way to enjoy the thrills of coastal sailing than on small sailboats.

There are a wide range of small boats measuring less than 20 feet available in the market. These are hot products in the market given that they offer immense thrills out on the sea without the commitment required to cruise on a 30-footer. A small sailboat will not only give you the feel of every breeze but will also give you the chance to instantly sense every change in trim.

In this article, we'll highlight 10 best small sailboats under 20 feet . Most models in this list are time-tested, easy to rig, simple to sail, extremely fun, and perfect either for solo sailing or for sailing with friends and family. So if you've been looking for a list of some of the best small sailboats , you've come to the right place.

So without further ado, let's roll on.

Table of contents

{{boat-info="/boats/hunter-15"}}

The Marlow-Hunter 15 is not only easy to own since it's one of the most affordable small sailboats but also lots of fun to sail. This is a safe and versatile sailboat for everyone. Whether you're sailing with your family or as a greenhorn, you'll love the Hunter 15 thanks to its raised boom, high freeboard, and sturdy FRP construction.

With high sides, a comfortable wide beam, a contoured self-bailing cockpit, and fiberglass construction, the Hunter 15 is certainly designed with the novice sailor in mind. This is why you can do a lot with this boat without falling out, breaking it, or capsizing. Its contoured self-baiting cockpit will enable you to find a fast exit while its wide beam will keep it steady and stable no matter what jibes or weight shifts happen along the way.

This is a small sailboat that can hold up to four people. It's designed to give you a confident feeling and peace of mind even when sailing with kids. It's easy to trailer, easy to rig, and easy to launch. With a price tag of about $10k, the Hunter 15 is a fun, affordable, and versatile boat that is perfect for both seasoned sailors and novices. It's a low-maintenance sailboat that can be great for teaching kids a thing or two about sailing.

Catalina 16.5

{{boat-info="/boats/catalina-16-5"}}

Catalina Yachts are synonymous with bigger boats but they have some great and smaller boats too such as Catalina 16.5. This is one of the best small sailboats that are ideal for family outings given that it has a big and roomy cockpit, as well as a large storage locker. Designed with a hand-laminated fiberglass sloop, the Catalina 16.5 is versatile and is available in two designs: the centerboard model and the keel model.

The centerboard model is designed with a powerful sailplane that remains balanced as a result of the fiberglass centerboard, the stable hull form, and the rudder. It also comes with a tiller extension, adjustable hiking straps, and adjustable overhaul. It's important to note that these are standard equipment in the two models.

As far as the keel model is concerned, this is designed with a high aspect keel as the cast lead and is attached with stainless steel keel bolts, which makes this model perfect for mooring or docking whenever it's not in use. In essence, the centerboard model is perfect if you'll store it in a trailer while the keel model can remain at the dock.

All in all, the Catalina 16.5 is one of the best small sailboats that you can get your hands on for as low as $10,000. This is certainly a great example of exactly what a daysailer should be.

{{boat-info="/boats/hobie-16"}}

There's no list of small, trailerable, and fun sailboats that can be complete without the inclusion of the classic Hobie 16. This is a durable design that has been around and diligently graced various waters across the globe since its debut way back in 1969 in Southern California. In addition to being durable, the Hobie 16 is trailerable, great for speed, weighs only 320 pounds, great for four people, and more importantly, offers absolute fun.

With a remarkable figure of over 100,000 launched since its debut, it's easy to see that the Hobie 16 is highly popular. Part of this popularity comes from its asymmetric fiberglass-and-foam sandwiched hulls that include kick-up rudders. This is a great feature that allows it to sail up to the beach.

For about $12,000, the Hobie 16 will provide you with endless fun throughout the summer. It's equipped with a spinnaker, trailer, and douse kit. This is a high-speed sailboat that has a large trampoline to offer lots of space not just for your feet but also to hand off the double trapezes.

Montgomery 17

{{boat-info="/boats/montgomery-17"}}

Popularly known as the M-17, The Montgomery 17 was designed by Lyle C. Hess in conjunction with Jerry Montgomery in Ontario, California for Montgomery Boats. Designed either with keel or centerboard models, the M-17 is more stable than most boats of her size. This boat is small enough to be trailered but also capable of doing moderate offshore passages.

This small sailboat is designed with a masthead and toe rail that can fit most foresails. It also has enough space for two thanks to its cuddly cabin, which offers a sitting headroom, a portable toilet, a pair of bunks, a DC power, and optional shore, and a proper amount of storage. That's not all; you can easily raise the deck-stepped mast using a four-part tackle.

In terms of performance, the M-17 is one of the giant-killers out there. This is a small sailboat that will excel in the extremes and make its way past larger boats such as the Catalina 22. It glides along beautifully and is a dog in light air, though it won't sail against a 25-knot wind, which can be frustrating. Other than that, the Montgomery 17 is a great small sailboat that can be yours for about $14,000.

Norseboat 17.5

{{boat-info="/boats/norseboat-17-5"}}

As a versatile daysailer, Norseboat 17.5 follows a simple concept of seaworthiness and high-performance. This small sailboat perfectly combines both contemporary construction and traditional aesthetics. Imagine a sailboat that calls itself the "Swiss Army Knife of Boats!" Well, this is a boat that can sail and row equally well.

Whether you're stepping down from a larger cruiser or stepping up from a sea kayak, the unique Norseboat 17.5 is balanced, attractive, and salty. It has curvaceous wishbone gaff, it is saucy, and has a stubby bow-sprit that makes it attractive to the eyes. In addition to her beauty, the Norseboat 17.5 offers an energy-pinching challenge, is self-sufficient, and offers more than what you're used to.

This is a small, lightweight, low-maintenance sailboat that offers a ticket to both sailing and rowing adventures all at the same time. At about 400 pounds, it's very portable and highly convenient. Its mainsails may look small but you'll be surprised at how the boat is responsive to it. With a $12,500 price tag, this is a good small sailboat that offers you the versatility to either row or sail.

{{boat-info="/boats/sage-marine-sage-17"}}

If you've been looking for a pocket cruiser that inspires confidence, especially in shoal water, look no further than the Sage 17. Designed by Jerry Montgomery in 2009, the Sage 17 is stable and should heel to 10 degrees while stiffening up. And because you want to feel secure while sailing, stability is an integral feature of the Sage 17.

This is a sailboat that will remain solid and stable no matter which part of the boat you stand on. Its cabin roof and the balsa-cored carbon-fiber deck are so strong that the mast doesn't require any form of compression post. The self-draining cockpit is long enough and capable of sleeping at 6 feet 6 inches.

The Sage 17 may be expensive at $25k but is a true sea warrior that's worth look at. This is a boat that will not only serve you right but will also turn heads at the marina.    

{{boat-info="/boats/laserperformance-laser-sb3"}}

Having been chosen as the overall boat of the year for 2008 by the Sailing World Magazine, the Laser SB3 is one of the coolest boats you'll ever encounter. When sailing upwind, this boat will lock into the groove while its absolute simplicity is legendary. In terms of downwind sailing, having this boat will be a dream come true while it remains incredibly stable even at extraordinary speed.

Since its debut in 2004, the Laser SB3 has surged in terms of popularity thanks to the fact that it's designed to put all the controls at your fingertips. In addition to a lightweight mast, its T- bulb keel can be hauled and launched painlessly. For about $18,000, the Laser SB3 ushers you into the world of sports sailing and what it feels to own and use a sports boat.

{{boat-info="/boats/fareast-18"}}

As a manufacturer, Fareast is a Chinese boat manufacturer that has been around for less than two decades. But even with that, the Fareast 18 remains a very capable cruiser-racer that will take your sailing to the next level. In addition to its good looks, this boat comes with a retractable keel with ballast bulb, a powerful rig, and an enclosed cabin.

Its narrow design with a closed stern may be rare in sailboats of this size, but that's not a problem for the Fareast 18. This design not only emphasizes speed but also makes it a lot easier to maintain this boat. Perfect for about 6 people, this boat punches above its weight. It's, however, designed to be rigged and launched by one person.

This is a relatively affordable boat. It's agile, safe, well-thought-out, well built, and very sporty.

{{boat-info="/boats/chuck-paine-paine-14"}}

If you're in the market looking for a small sailboat that offers contemporary performance with classic beauty, the Paine 14 should be your ideal option. Named after its famous designer, Chuck Paine, this boat is intentionally designed after the classic Herreshoff 12.5 both in terms of dimensions and features.

This is a lightweight design that brings forth modern fin keel and spade rudder, which makes it agile, stable, and faster. The Paine 14 is built using cold-molded wood or west epoxy. It has varnished gunnels and transoms to give it an old-time charm. To make it somehow modern, this boat is designed with a carbon mast and a modern way to attach sails so that it's ready to sail in minutes.

You can rest easy knowing that the Paine 14 will not only serve you well but will turn heads while out there.

{{boat-info="/boats/wd-schock-lido-14"}}

Many sailors will attest that their first sailing outing was in a Lido 14. This is a classic sailboat that has been around for over four decades and still proves to be a perfect match to modern small boats, especially for those still learning the ropes of sailing.

With seating for six people, the Lido 14 can be perfect for solo sailing , single-handed sailing, or if you're planning for shorthanded sailing. While new Lido 14 boats are no longer available, go for a functional used Lido 14 and you'll never regret this decision. It will serve you well and your kids will probably fall in love with sailing if Lido 14 becomes their main vessel during weekends or long summer holidays.

Bottom Line

There you have it; these are some of the best small sailboats you can go for. While there are endless small sailboats in the market, the above-described sailboat will serve you right and make you enjoy the wind.

Choose the perfect sailboat, invest in it, and go out there and have some good fun!

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I've personally had thousands of questions about sailing and sailboats over the years. As I learn and experience sailing, and the community, I share the answers that work and make sense to me, here on Life of Sailing.

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Boat Weights & Trailers: Types & Towing Tips

Ahoy, matey! Let’s dive into the fascinating world of boat weights, including 12 boat types, their lengths, and matching them with the appropriate trailers and towing vehicles.

You might be wondering, “How much does a boat weigh?”

Well, the answer isn’t quite as simple as you might think. Boats come in all shapes and sizes, and their weights can vary significantly depending on the type, size, and materials used.

In this article, we’ll explore the wide range of boat weights and discuss the types of trailers and vehicles you’ll need to tow your aquatic adventure machine. So, grab your life vest and let’s set sail!

How Much Do Boats Weight by Type

• Dinghies and Small Sailboats (100-1,000 lbs, 8-20 feet) These lightweight boats are perfect for beginners or casual boating enthusiasts. Due to their minimal weight, you can easily tow them with a small car or SUV. No need for a beefy truck or specialized trailer here! A simple single-axle trailer will suffice.
• Aluminum Row Boats (100-500 lbs, 10-20 feet) Aluminum row boats are durable and lightweight, making them easy to transport. A small car or SUV can handle towing these boats with a basic single-axle trailer.
• Personal Watercraft (PWC) (400-1,000 lbs, 8-12 feet) Jet skis and other personal watercraft are popular choices for those seeking a thrilling experience on the water. They’re relatively light, so towing them shouldn’t be a problem for most vehicles. A simple PWC trailer should do the trick.
• Bass Boats (1,500-2,500 lbs, 16-22 feet) Bass boats are designed for fishing in shallow waters, and their sleek design allows for easy maneuverability. They typically weigh between 1,500 and 2,500 lbs, meaning a midsize SUV or truck can tow them with ease. A single-axle or tandem-axle trailer will work well for these boats.
• Bowriders (3,000-5,000 lbs, 18-30 feet) Bowriders are versatile boats with an open bow area for seating. They’re perfect for a day of fun with family and friends. Weighing between 3,000 and 5,000 lbs, you’ll need a larger SUV or truck to tow these boats. A tandem-axle trailer will be the best choice for these vessels.
• Cuddy Cabin Boats (2,500-4,000 lbs, 18-25 feet) Cuddy cabin boats offer a small sheltered area with limited sleeping accommodations, making them a popular choice for day trips and weekend getaways. They generally weigh between 2,500 and 4,000 lbs (dry), and a larger SUV or truck with a tandem-axle trailer is recommended for towing. Link leads to article dedicated solely to cuddy cabin boat weights.
• Pontoon Boats (1,500-5,000 lbs, 16-30 feet) Pontoon boats are known for their stability and spaciousness, making them excellent choices for leisurely cruises or parties on the water. Depending on the size, you may need anything from a midsize SUV to a full-size truck for towing. A tandem-axle trailer is commonly used for these boats.
• Cabin Cruisers (6,000-12,000 lbs, 25-40 feet ) Cabin cruisers offer a comfortable space for overnight stays and often come with amenities like a small kitchen and bathroom. Due to their size and weight, you’ll need a heavy-duty truck and a sturdy boat trailer with tandem or triple axles to tow these vessels.
• Sailboats (4,000-20,000+ lbs, 20-50+ feet) Sailboats can vary greatly in weight, depending on their size, hull material, and rigging. Smaller sailboats weighing 4,000-8,000 lbs can be towed with a full-size truck, while larger, heavier sailboats may require specialized transport. A tandem or triple-axle trailer is necessary for these boats.
• Yachts (30,000+ lbs, 40-100+ feet) Yachts are the epitome of luxury on the water. Due to their massive size and weight, they typically require professional transport, either by water or by specialized land trailers. Towing a yacht isn’t a job for your everyday vehicle!
• Speedboats (2,500-8,000 lbs, 20-35 feet) Built for speed and excitement, these boats can vary significantly in weight. Smaller speedboats might be towed by a midsize SUV, while larger, more powerful models will require a full-size truck or even a heavy-duty truck to handle the load.
• Houseboats (15,000-50,000+ lbs, 40-75+ feet) Houseboats are like floating homes, offering all the comforts of a house on the water. Due to their immense size and weight, houseboats usually require specialized equipment and professional services to transport them.

Understanding Dry Weight

When discussing boat weights, it’s essential to differentiate between a boat’s dry weight and its total weight when fully loaded.

The dry weight refers to the weight of the boat without any additional gear, fuel, or passengers. It’s the base weight of the boat, which includes the hull, engine, and essential onboard equipment.

However, dry weight does not account for the weight of items that are often added to the boat, such as personal belongings, provisions, or optional equipment.

Heaviest Items to Consider

When calculating the total weight of your boat, it’s crucial to consider the weight of all the items you’ll be bringing on board. Some of the heaviest items that can significantly impact the total weight of your boat include:

• Fuel: Gasoline and diesel fuel can weigh a lot, especially when you have large fuel tanks. Gasoline weighs roughly 6.1 lbs per gallon, while diesel weighs around 7.1 lbs per gallon. Take note of the capacity of your fuel tank and do the math.
• Water: Drinking water and water for onboard systems (such as sinks and showers) can add a significant amount of weight to your boat. Water weighs approximately 8.3 lbs per gallon . Take note of the capacity of your water storage on board and do the math.
• Waste Tanks: If your boat is equipped with a marine toilet and waste holding tank, the weight of the wastewater can also add up. This weight will vary depending on the size of your tank and how full it is.
• Batteries: Each marine battery on board will likely add an additional 60-75 pounds.
• Gear and Equipment: Items such as anchors, ropes, life jackets, coolers, ice, fishing gear, and other personal belongings can quickly add weight to your boat.
• Passengers: Don’t forget to account for the weight of passengers and pets when calculating your boat’s total weight.

When determining the towing capacity required for your boat, it’s important to consider the total weight, including all the additional items you’ll be carrying on board. By taking these factors into account, you’ll be better prepared to safely tow and operate your boat within its specified weight limits.

Boat Trailer Weight Ranges Based on Axles

Boat trailers come with different axle configurations that affect their weight capacities. The number of axles determines the overall weight a trailer can safely carry. Here’s a general overview of boat trailer weight ranges based on the number of axles:

• Single-Axle Trailers: Single-axle trailers are typically designed for smaller boats and have a weight capacity ranging from 1,500 to 3,500 pounds. They’re suitable for towing lightweight boats such as aluminum fishing boats, jet skis, or small sailboats. Single-axle trailers are generally more maneuverable, easier to handle, and more cost-effective than trailers with multiple axles.
• Tandem-Axle Trailers: Tandem-axle trailers, which have two axles, offer increased stability and can handle larger, heavier boats. These trailers can typically support boats weighing between 3,500 and 7,000 pounds. Tandem-axle trailers are ideal for towing medium-sized boats like ski boats, pontoon boats, or small to mid-sized cabin cruisers.
• Tri-Axle Trailers: Tri-axle trailers feature three axles, providing even more stability and support for larger, heavier boats. They can typically accommodate boats weighing between 8,000 and 18,000 pounds or more. These trailers are suitable for towing large boats such as houseboats, larger cabin cruisers, or yachts.

It’s essential to choose the right trailer for your boat based on its weight, including the additional weight of gear, fuel, and water. Always consult the trailer manufacturer’s specifications and recommendations to ensure safe and proper towing.

Common Vehicle Types and Their Towing Capacity Ranges

Different vehicles have varying towing capacities, which determine the maximum weight they can safely tow. Here’s a general breakdown of common vehicle types and their towing capacity weight ranges:

• Compact Cars: Most compact cars have a limited towing capacity of around 1,000 to 2,000 pounds . These vehicles are suitable for towing small boats, such as jet skis or aluminum rowboats.
• Sedans: Midsize and full-size sedans typically have a towing capacity ranging from 2,000 to 3,500 pounds . This allows them to tow small boats like aluminum fishing boats, small sailboats, or lightweight personal watercraft.
• Crossovers and Small SUVs: Crossovers and small SUVs usually have a towing capacity between 3,000 and 5,000 pounds . This capacity makes them suitable for towing small to medium-sized boats, such as bass boats, ski boats, or smaller speedboats.
• Midsize and Full-Size SUVs: These vehicles have a higher towing capacity, generally between 5,000 and 8,000 pounds . Midsize and full-size SUVs can tow larger boats, like cabin cruisers or cuddy cabin boats, and may even be able to handle some pontoons and wakeboarding boats.
• Pickup Trucks: Pickup trucks are known for their powerful engines and substantial towing capacities. Light-duty pickup trucks can tow between 5,000 and 12,000 pounds , while heavy-duty trucks can handle anywhere from 12,000 to 30,000 pounds or more . These trucks are capable of towing larger boats, such as larger cabin cruisers, houseboats, and even some yachts.

It’s crucial to consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual or contact the manufacturer to verify the specific towing capacity of your vehicle. Remember that towing a boat safely requires a combination of the right vehicle, proper trailer, and appropriate hitch.

Also remember that once you get to the water you’ll be backing up your vehicle down a ramp and into the water, so you’ll need the brakes and vehicle capability of dealing with that. It’s not just highway driving that you need to think about.

Final Takeaways

The weight of a boat can vary greatly depending on its type, size, and materials used in its construction. When towing a boat, it’s essential to have the appropriate trailer and vehicle to ensure safe and efficient transportation. By understanding the different boat weights and towing requirements, you’ll be better equipped to choose the perfect setup for your aquatic adventures.

Happy Boating!

Robert Van Nuck

Robert lives in central Michigan and enjoys running, woodworking, fixing up small engines, and getting out on the water with family, of course! He is also the owner and author of homebatterybank.com.

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Small Boats: What Type is Right for You?

Table of Contents

When it comes to boats, sometimes “small” is a good thing. This is especially the case with our friend, the powerboat (under 16 feet in length) .

Here, we highlight the advantages and explain the disadvantages of owning a small powerboat. We’ll also look at some of your options when considering the various small boat types.

Pros of owning a small powerboat

Cons of owning a small powerboat.

Read all the way through and catch all Pro Tips .

List your boat & start earning an avg. of $20K yearly with Boatsetter

• Lower purchase price: When comparing boats of the same type, a smaller boat will almost always cost less than a bigger boat.

Pro Tip: This is not always the case because some brands command a premium price despite the model’s size. Take, for example, this small Boston Whaler , and it may cost more than a mid-size runabout by another brand.

• Lower insurance cost: Boat insurance premiums are based primarily on the boat’s value , so a lower-cost boat will cost less to insure than a bigger boat.
• Lower cost to operate: Fuel is the highest cost of operating any powerboat, and a small boat needs a small engine, which will use less fuel than a bigger boat.
• Easier to tow: Most boats under 16 feet in length weigh less than 5,000 pounds on a trailer and can be towed with a mid-size SUV, van, or compact truck. No need to invest in a monster truck!
• Easier to store: A small boat may fit in your garage, especially if the trailer has a swing-away tongue.
• Easier to handle on the water: If you’re a novice boater , a smaller boat may be easier to handle around the dock, easier to launch and load off the trailer, and generally less intimidating than a bigger boat.

READ MORE: Boat Rentals by Owners- Here’s What to Expect

• Small boat = small crew : Seating and weight capacity will limit the number of people you can comfortably and safely have aboard. You’ll also have less room for coolers, tubes, and other gear.
• Fair weather boating: A small boat will not be comfortable if the water gets rough. Ideally, you’d use a small boat on a smaller lake or river less prone to stiff chop or big waves and wakes.
• Limited power & performance: You don’t expect to go fast in a small boat (with the exception of a PWC), if you’re interested in water sports, like tubing or wakeboarding, a small boat may not be the one.

Pro Tip: Pulling a big tube without a struggle usually requires at least a 150-hp outboard.

Interested in buying a small powerboat?

You’ll have many choices when considering a powerboat. Here are some of the most popular powerboats in sizes under 16 feet.

Pontoon boats : No small boat may offer more elbow room than a compact pontoon, such as the Lowe Ultra 160 Cruise and the classic Sun Tracker Bass Buggy 16 . Compact Sea Doo Switch pontoons feature jet propulsion. These boats are very stable, easy to handle, and can carry up to seven people.

Runabout boats: Also called a bow -rider, this is a great all-around family boat. Compact runabout models like the Bayliner 160 Bowrider and the Tahoe T16 are outboard-powered.

Deck boats: A deck boat offers a layout with more interior space than a runabout. There are a few examples in the under-16 class, most notably the Bayliner Element M15 .

Fishing boats : Most fishing boats in this size range will have rugged aluminum construction. Check out these fishing boat options:

• The Lund WC-16 (also offered in 12- and 14-foot lengths) uses a tiller-steer outboard, saving space and decreasing the price.
• The Tracker SuperGuide V-16 SC has a small console with remote steering.
• Compact aluminum bass boats like the Lowe Skorpion 16 have a mod-v hull shape, lower freeboard, and a casting deck .

Jet boats: A jet boat is propelled by a jet of water which allows it to power through shallow waters. Jet boats are also easy to maintain , agile, and a blast to drive. Check out the Scarab Jet 165 ID .

Personal watercraft (PWC): Top PWC models measure about 13 feet in length and can accelerate like a rocket to a top speed approaching 65 mph.

Pro Tip: Luxury models can be equipped with touring seats, audio systems, and GPS navigation, and there are specialized models designed for fishing and wake sports. Three-passenger models are the most popular, as they can be used as a tow sports vehicle in most states. Check out the PWC models at Sea Doo , Yamaha WaveRunner , or Kawasaki Jet Ski .

Utility boats: Most boats in this category are made from rugged aluminum, and may have a vee, mod-vee, or flat-bottom jon boat hull. The vee hull is more comfortable in choppy water, while the mod-vee and jon styles like the Crestliner Jon series draw very little water and are popular for rivers and shallow back-waters and marshes. These are great boats for hunting and fishing but typically offer very few creature comforts. The smallest examples may fit in the bed of a pickup truck.

Inflatable: Inflatable boats are rugged and can be easily stored in the off-season – just let out the air, and most soft-bottom models roll up into a carry case. Inflatable boats are offered in a very wide range of sizes and prices.

Pro Tip: Those with a rigid bottom (made of fiberglass), such as the West Marine RIB 330 offer more performance and better handling than soft-bottom models like the Beluga 14 .

There’s no rush in purchasing a boat. Taking your time and experimenting with different boat types, brands, and manufacturers will give you a better idea of the type of boat owner you want to become.

Take your time and browse through boat types , don’t forget to book to take out for a test cruise. Of course, we’ll be there for you once you buy a boat, too! List your boat for free on Boatsetter to offset boat ownership costs.

Boatsetter is a unique boat-sharing platform that gives everyone — whether you own a boat or you’re just renting — the chance to experience life on the water. You can list a boat , book a boat , or make money as a captain .

Charles Plueddeman  is a self-employed writer and photographer based in Wisconsin. A staff editor and contributor to  Boating Magazine  since 1986, he is the author of its “Off My Dock” column. In the marine realm he specializes in engine technology and trailerable boats. His editorial work has appeared in many national publications, including  Popular Mechanics, Men’s Journal, Playboy, Popular Science, Cycle World,  and  Harley-Davidson Enthuisast .

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Better Sailing

How Much Do Sailboats Weigh?

Sailing is an unquestionably wonderful experience. Cruising to new shores, relaxing in the sun, feeling the smooth breeze, racing, and other remarkable adventures are some of the things you can experience. Sailing gives us worthwhile and stimulating moments, but it also requires us to be aware of our sailboat’s characteristics. In this article, I’m going to refer to the factors affecting a sailboat’s weight, give you some examples, as well as provide you detailed information about them. Follow me!

Why Weight Matters?

The weight of sailboats is separated into three different categories of weight measurements: dry weight, displacement, and tonnage. Understanding the way in which each one of these methods function means understanding your sailboat’s weight. Each of these methods plays a crucial role in order to accurately determine a sailboat’s weight. For instance, dry weight and displacement are closely related. Displacement is a vital element for determining your sailboat’s capabilities. Heavy and deep-keel sailboats manage well in rough seas when you’re not racing with a high D/L ratio.

Keep in mind that there’s a lot of factors that affect a sailboat’s weight, like its hull type, length, mast and rig setup, gear, and onboard equipment. In order to know the dry weight of your sailboat, you’ll need to first determine if your vessel can actually tow it. Moreover, tonnage is also important, especially for long-passage cruising. With tonnage, you can calculate the number of supplies, water, and how many people you can take on board.

Towing and Vessel Capabilities

It’s of high importance to know the weight of your sailboat if you plan on towing it. In other words, its weight will determine if it can be towed, and with what type of vessels it can be towed. In case you wish to transport your sailboat to different areas with another vehicle, then you have to know your sailboat’s weight. The capabilities of your sailboat determine your sailboat’s weight. For example, if it’s able for racing or if it can handle rough seas, and how fast or far it can go.

Imagine placing your sailboat on a scale. The number that appears on the scale would be what we call dry weight. Dry weight is basically how much a sailboat weighs when it’s both empty and dry. In other words, the weight when there’s no extra weight on board. This type of measurement is important in case you plan on towing or transporting your sailboat with a vehicle. This is because the dry weight of your sailboat will be the weight you’ll have to tow. In addition, there are other things that affect the weight of the sailboat. These are the mast and rigging type, the hull material (wood or fiberglass), and deck equipment.

For example, solid hardwood masts often weigh hundreds of pounds more than hollow masts, as well as heavy brass deck equipment that also adds up weight. All these elements contribute to the dry weight of a sailboat and can make a significant difference in weight.

Displacement

Displacement is the most usual form of weight measurements in sailboats. When the weight of a sailboat is listed somewhere the displacement method is often used to define its weight. The displacement of a sailboat is equal to its weight, along with every other weight onboard at the time of measurement. This can include fuel, water, deck equipment, gear, etc. This method is called displacement due to the fact that measures the amount of water that the sailboat displaces. To give you a better idea about it, a sailboat has to weigh less water than the water it already displaces, otherwise, it could sink.

So, we calculate the weight of the water volume that the sailboat displaces. However, the displacement value of a sailboat differentiates in salt and freshwater. This happens because saltwater weighs 64.1 pounds per cubic foot, and freshwater weighs 62.4 pounds per cubic foot. And what does that mean? It means that a sailboat will displace more freshwater because saltwater basically has an upward direction towards the vessel.

Tonnage, size, and displacement are directly related. But, what exactly is tonnage? Tonnage is the volume of the sailboat’s internal space and also helps to define the cargo-carrying capacity within it. As for the freshwater and saltwater displacement’s difference, the same thing also applies to tonnage. Furthermore, cargo tonnage is measured in long tons, the same way with displacement. In other words, to get the cargo tonnage value you just divide the tonnage in pounds by 2,240.

Examples – Common Sailboats

• Small Sailboats : Small sailboats are considered the ones with an average length of 15 to 20 feet and an average weight of 400 to 2,500 pounds.
• Dinghies : Dinghies have an average length of fewer than 12 feet and their average weight is 100 to 200 pounds.
• Medium Sailboats : Medium-sized sailboats are those having an average length of 21 to 25 feet and an average weight of 2,500 to 5,000 pounds.
• Large Sailboats : Large sailboats are considered the ones with an average length of 35 to 40 feet and an average weight of 12,000 to 30,000 pounds.
• Cruising Sailboats : Cruising boats have an average length of 27 to 32 feet and an average weight of 7,000 to 12,000 pounds.

Examples – Weights of Popular Sailboat Models

• The Wayfarer (dinghy) is 15 feet 10 inches and weighs 400lbs.
• The Siren 17  has a length of 17.17 feet, and it weighs approximately 430lbs.
• The Catalina 16.5 Capri is 17.2 feet and weighs 430lbs.
• The Sea Pearl 21 is 21 feet and weighs 600lbs.
• The Hunter 22 has a length of 21,3 feet and weighs 2000lbs.
• The Jeanneau Sun 2000 is 21 feet 8 inches and weighs 2756lbs.
• The Beneteau First 235 is 23.3 feet and weighs 2826lbs.
• The Catalina 25 Capri is 24.6 feet and weighs 2950lbs.
• The Catalina 30 weight 10,200lbs
• The Jeanneau Fantasia 27 has a length of 27 feet 5 inches and weighs 3800lbs.
• The Cornish Crabber 22 is 27 feet and weighs 4480lbs.
• Sun Odyssey 30 is 29 feet 8 inches and weighs 7000lbs.
• The Catalina 350 is 35.4 feet and weighs 12,937lbs.
• Pearson 39 is 39.2 feet and 17000lbs.
• Beneteau Oceanis 40 is 39.9 feet long and weighs 18,210lbs.
• Beneteau Oceanis 45 is 45’9” and weights 23,257lbs
• The Valiant 40 weighs 23,500lbs
• The Hinckley Bermuda 40 weighs 20,000
• The Hallberg-Rassy 42 weighs 27,500lbs
• The Beneteau 57 weighs 47,500lbs
• The Jeanneau 54 weighs 37,840lbs

Common sailboats tend to weigh about 120 and 30,000 pounds. As for the average sailboat, this weighs around 8,845 pounds. Keep in mind that we refer to dry weight and don’t measure additional equipment, fuel, gear, etc. As aforementioned, in order to correctly weigh a sailboat, you’d need to take into account the three weight measurements. Furthermore, don’t forget that a sailboat’s weight is usually calculated without its engine, gear, water tanks, equipment, or persons in it.  In short, an average sailboat of15-20 feet weighs around 1047 pounds. Moreover, the average weight of a 21-25 feet sailboat is around 2826lbs and the average weight of a 27-32 feet sailboats is 5410 lbs. Finally, the average weight of a 35-40ft sailboat is approximately 18,918 lbs .

Peter is the editor of Better Sailing. He has sailed for countless hours and has maintained his own boats and sailboats for years. After years of trial and error, he decided to start this website to share the knowledge.

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How Much Does a Sailboat Weigh? | With 10+ Examples

Cruising to new shores, lounging in the sun on a warm day, racing – these are all experiences those with sailboats get to take part in. Sailing is a worthwhile and exhilarating experience, but it can’t be done without someone who knows about their sailboat – especially its weight.

How much does a sailboat weigh? The average sailboat weighs about 8850 pounds by itself – not including equipment or gear. The weight of a sailboat varies per vessel, and there are a few different types of weight measurements for sailboats, including dry weight, displacement, and tonnage.

Because so many different factors go into how much a sailboat weighs, we’ve compiled all the important information for you to know in one place. We’ll walk you through a breakdown of sailboat weights with 10 examples so you can take your sailboat and get to cruising, lounging, racing, or whatever else you desire!

Sailboat Weights: A Breakdown and 10 Examples

As you just read, the average sailboat weighs about 8850 pounds – but that’s an average, and that’s also just the vessel without any equipment, gear, fuel, or other necessary things on it.

Not only that, but there are three different types of weight measurements for sailboats. So, as you can probably tell by now, there’s a lot that goes into calculating the weight of sailboats!

No worries, though, because we’re going to break it all down here. We’ll discuss what we mean by the weight of sailboats, why weight matters, the three sailboat weight measurement methods, and even the average weight of sailboats with 10 real life examples. Let’s sail into it.

Sailboat Weight Meaning and Why It Matters

When it comes to the weight of sailboats, it’s not as simple as just dropping a sailboat on a scale and seeing how many pounds are racked up (if that were possible, that is).

When we discuss the weight of sailboats, we’re discussing three different categories of weight measurements: dry weight, displacement, and tonnage. Each measurement method has a significant meaning and importance, which we’ll discuss later in its own section.

There are a lot of logistics that are involved with sailboats and their weights, and those logistics are why the weights of sailboats are so important. Why else is sailboat weight so important, though?

Towing Capabilities

It’s almost imperative to know the weight of a sailboat if you plan on towing it. The weight of a sailboat will determine if it can be towed and what type of vehicle(s) it can be towed with. If you want to transport your sailboat to different areas with a vehicle, you need to know the sailboat’s weight.

Vessel Capabilities

The weight of a sailboat also determines the capabilities of that sailboat, like if it can handle rough seas, if it can take part in racing, how fast and far it can go, and other capabilities. In order to use your sailboat for the purposes you want, you’ll need to know its weight.

How Much Can Be Taken Abroad

Sailboat weight also matters because it can determine how much can be taken abroad. For example, how many people can be taken on the vessel? How much gear and equipment can you take abroad? How much fuel and other fluids can be added to the vessel? When you know the weight of your sailboat, you can answer all those necessary questions.

Measurement Methods of Sailboat Weights

Dry weight, displacement, and tonnage. We’ve already mentioned these weight measurement methods several times and stressed their importance. Just what do those different methods mean and entail? Why are they so important? Let’s find out.

Imagine, taking a sailboat and placing it on a scale. The number that pops up on the scale would be what we consider dry weight.

Dry weight is essentially how much a sailboat weighs when it’s both empty and dry – meaning there are no other types of equipment, people, or fluids on board.

Dry weight is the type of measurement that’s especially important if you plan on transporting or towing your sailboat with your vehicle. The dry weight of a sailboat will be the weight you’ll have to tow.

Other factors come into play to determine the dry weight of a sailboat, too. Things like the hull material (wood vs. fiberglass), mast and rigging type, and deck equipment all contribute to the dry weight of a sailboat and can make a significant difference.

Displacement

Displacement is the most common form of weight measurements in sailboats. When you see the weight of a particular sailboat listed, it’s commonly the displacement method.

Opposite of dry weight, displacement is the weight of a sailboat in water with everything on board at the time of measurement. That means the weight of the vessel itself plus any equipment, gear, people, and fuel.

This measurement method is called displacement because it measures the amount of water that the sailboat displaces; a vessel needs to weigh less than the water it displaces or else it could sink.

What is water displacement? Sounds technical. However, here’s an example to help you understand it.

Think of a swimming pool filled to the rim. Now, picture someone taking a cannon ball into the swimming pool, and think of how much water comes out of the swimming pool when that person cannon balls in. The weight of the water that’s spilled over (or displaced) is considered the displacement of the person who jumped in.

Additionally, the displacement of a sailboat differs depending on if the boat is in saltwater or freshwater. Saltwater weighs more than freshwater, so a sailboat will displace more freshwater than saltwater. This is because saltwater is heavier and “pushes harder” on the sailboat.

The third and final measurement method of sailboat weights is tonnage. Unlike dry weight and displacement, tonnage and displacement are directly related.

The tonnage of a sailboat is the amount of volume of enclosed space on a sailboat. Tonnage helps you know how much cargo can safely be carried on your sailboat.

Tonnage will differ in saltwater versus freshwater for the same reasons as it does with displacement.

Average Sailboat Weights: 10+ Examples

Now that you know why the weight of sailboats are so important and what the three different sailboat weight measurement methods are, we can move on to 10 real life examples of average sailboat weights.

Remember, there’s a lot that can affect a sailboat’s weight, like its length, hull type, mast and rig setup, and onboard equipment. So you know the differences between the sailboats we discuss, we’ll give you a brief overview of each sailboat and its characteristics before discussing the weights.

First, let’s look at the average sailboat weights by sailboat type.

Examples of Weights of Common Types of Sailboats

There are five common sizes of sailboats that we can break down the average lengths and weights of. This can give you a general idea of the size of sailboats.

Next, when we discuss specific models of sailboats, you’ll be able to discern if the sailboat is a dinghy, small sailboat, medium sailboat, and so on.

Sailboat #1: Siren 17

The Siren 17 is a Canadian sailboat designed by Vandestadt & McGruer. This sailboat is compact with a foam-filled interior to prevent sinking. Its length is 17.17 feet, and it weighs in at (has a displacement of) approximately 430 pounds.

As you can tell from our chart above, the Siren 17 is considered a small sailboat.

Sailboat #2: West Wight Potter 15

The West Wight Potter 15 , another small sailboat, is renowned as one of the oldest and most recognizable sailboats. This sailboat is a beachable cruiser and can go ashore in remote areas, which is great for adventurous sailors.

The West Wight Potter 15 is 15.1 feet long and weighs in at approximately 475 pounds – a bit more than the Siren 17.

Sailboat #3: Catalina 22

The Catalina 22 is a popular and well known sailboat, and can be seen on all types of water – from oceans to lakes to rivers.

This classic sailboat is 21.5 feet long, with an approximate weight of 2,490 pounds. As you can probably tell, this sailboat is considered a medium sailboat.

Sailboat #4: Pearson Ensign

Next on our list is the Pearson Ensign . This sailboat was designed by Carl Alberg to be both a daysailer and a racer, and it is also what we’d consider a medium sailboat.

The Pearson Ensign has a length of 22.5 feet and a weight of 3,000 pounds – the heaviest on our list so far.

Sailboat #5: Cornish Adventure 19

Sailboat #5 on our list of real-world sailboat weight examples is the Cornish Adventure 19 . This sailboat was designed to be not only a daysailer, but a coastal cruiser as well.

The Cornish Adventure 19 is 21.2 feet in length and weighs approximately 2,040 pounds.

Sailboat #6: TARTAN 28

The TARTAN 28 is what we’d consider a cruising sailboat, as its length comes in at 28.2 feet. This fairly large sailboat built by Tartan Marine weighs 7,450 pounds.

Sailboat #7: C&C 29

The C&C 29 is another Canadian sailboat, and first made its debut in the late 1970’s. The C&C 29 was built as a half-ton racer, and as of now, is out of production. Many can still be found for sale, though!

The C&C 29 is fairly long, with a length of 29.6 feet. It weighs in at 7,500 pounds.

Sailboat #8: Alerion Express 28

The Alerion Express 28 is a cruising sailboat with a fiberglass hull that was designed to be a day-sailor.

This sailboat is 28.3 feet long and weighs in at 4,500 pounds – which is much lighter than quite a few other cruising sailboats thanks to its fiberglass hull.

Sailboat #9: Newport 41

Number 9 on our list of real-life sailboat weights is the Newport 41 . This sailboat was built by Capital Yachts of California specifically for cruising.

The Newport 41 is 41 feet in length (hence the name) and weighs approximately 18,000 pounds. This sailboat is definitely considered large!

Sailboat #10: Dufour F39

Last but not least is the Dufour F39 , another large sailboat. The Dufour F39 was made by Dufour Yachts and has a length of 39.3 feet. This sailboat weighs in at approximately 14,690 pounds.

Recap: 10 Sailboat Examples and Their Weights

Now you know more about 10 real-life sailboats, along with their lengths and weights. Let’s compare their types, weights, and lengths in the table below.

Effects of Sailboat Weights

As we mentioned briefly, the weight of a sailboat can affect quite a few things, like if it’s towable, the capabilities the sailboat has, and how much can be taken abroad. Let’s visit these effects in detail.

Towing and Transporting Sailboats With Vehicles

For a lot of people, a huge part of having a sailboat is a means to transport it. Many wonder if the vehicle they currently have is capable of towing their sailboat – or, ultimately, if they will need a different vehicle or a different sailboat.

To know if you can transport your sailboat with your vehicle, you’re going to need to know two important things:

• The weight of your sailboat
• The tow rating of your vehicle

By now, you probably know enough about sailboat waits to either find the weight of your sailboat or get a baseline. Let’s check out the typical and average towing capacities of common vehicles.

How Much Can My Vehicle Tow?

As you can see, it’s probably best to have anything from a mid-range SUV to a pickup truck to tow a sailboat, depending on the size of sailboat you have . Even if you’ve got a relatively small sailboat or dinghy, it’s recommended to use a midsize SUV for towing rather than a sedan.

How Sailboat Weight Affects Overall Sailing Experience

The weight of your sailboat can affect its capabilities, and therefore the overall sailing experience. Let’s visit some of the parts of sailing experience a sailboat’s weight can affect.

Naturally, the weight of a sailboat can indeed affect its speed. When a sailboat is heavier, it will have more stability, but it will also typically move more slowly.

This is because more weight means more buoyancy is needed to keep the sailboat afloat, which therefore means there is more of the hull under the waterline. When more of the hull is under the waterline, there is more wetted surface, and more wetted surface means more to move through.

Of course, there are other things that can affect the speed of a sailboat, like the size and types of the sails and the type and capabilities of motor.

The size of a sailboat can affect its fuel efficiency, too. Generally, the larger or heavier the boat, the less fuel efficient it is, and the more fuel is needed. This is because the larger the boat, the harder an engine or motor has to work in order to power it.

Risks Associated With Heavy or Large Sailboats

A lot of people wonder if there are any risks associated with heavy or large sailboats. When it comes down to it, heavier or larger sailboats are often safer than their smaller counterparts.

According to Sailing Virgins, boating, in general, is often safer than driving on the road, and the majority of boating accidents have to do with smaller, open boats.

Larger sailboats are designed against risks like capsizing, and larger boats often offer more stability and control than smaller sailboats.

Final Thoughts

There’s quite a bit more than meets the eye when it comes to the weight of sailboats, isn’t there? Luckily, you can always come back to this article for reference if you need help remembering things like dry weight, displacement, and tonnage – or even if you just want to check out the weights of the 10 different sailboats we discussed.

Just remember, above all, that you always sail safely into the sunset!

I am the owner of sailoradvice. I live in Birmingham, UK and love to sail with my wife and three boys throughout the year.

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One of the most important things you need to know before setting out on the water is the maximum number of people and maximum amount of weight that your boat can safely handle. Not only is this an important safety concern, it's also the law.

Federal Law mandates that all powerboats less than twenty feet in length need to carry this information in the form of a Capacity Plate.

Each Capacity Plate includes the maximum number of adult persons, the maximum gross load, and the maximum size of engine, in horsepower, that your boat can legally carry.

The next time you're around a boat, look for its Capacity Plate; it should be permanently fastened near the steering area, or the helm.

Before any boat trip, you'll want to make sure that you are not taking more people onboard than is indicated by the Maximum Person number, and that you don't have more total weight than is indicated by the Maximum Gross Load. The Maximum Gross Load is the total weight your boat can handle, including people, equipment, stores, fuel, engine assembly and steering controls. If your boat doesn't have a Capacity Plate, you can calculate the number of people you can safely take onboard using the following equation.

Boat Capacity Calculation

If your boat doesn't have a Capacity Plate, you can calculate the number of people you can safely take onboard using the following equation and calculator.

Number of people = vessel length (ft.) x vessel width (ft.) ÷ 15

First, find out the length and width of your boat in feet, then use our calculator to find out your boat's capacity.

Note that personal watercraft do not have a capacity place. For P-W-C's, always follow the recommended capacity in the owner's manuel and on the manufacturer's warning decal.

Finally, the Capacity Plate will also indicate the maximum engine power for your boat, given in horsepower. This number applies only to boats powered by outboard engines; and it must never be exceeded.

Maximum Person Capacity

There are a number of variables that boat manufacturers consider when determining the maximum person capacity that appears on your Capacity Plate.

One of those variables is the weight of each person.

Boat manufacturers typically use an average weight of about one hundred and fifty pounds per person to calculate maximum capacity. It can be a little more or a little less, but if some or all of your passengers weigh over one hundred fifty pounds, you may have to decrease the number of passengers you can safely take on board.

Remember, the maximum person capacity is a guideline that you have to adjust given the weight of your passengers and the other supplies you are taking on board.

If you are carrying heavy equipment, you may have to further reduce the number of passengers.

Maximum Horsepower

If you don't have a capacity plate on your boat—which may be the case if you're operating a small, flat-bottomed boat—you can calculate the largest safe engine size in the following way.

Maximum Horsepower Calculation: Boat length x boat width = boat square footage

First, find out the square footage of your boat by multiplying its length by the width of the transom.

Then use our calculator and the table here, to find out your boat's maximum horsepower. For example, a twelve-foot boat with a four-foot transom width translates into a maximum engine size of fifteen horsepower.

Overloading or Overpowering

Either overloading or overpowering your boat is extremely dangerous.

Putting an over-sized engine on your boat will cause your boat to sit too low in the stern , and that will make it much more susceptible to being swamped by its own wake or that of a passing boat. An overpowered boat is also hard to control.

What about overloading your boat? Overloading your boat, either with too many people or too many supplies, also makes your boat susceptible to swamping.

Even if you are within the maximum allowable weight, make sure that you distribute the load evenly, focusing the weight in the middle of the boat. This will keep your boat stable in the water and help prevent capsizing or swamping.

Finally, remember that in bad weather, you must be extra careful about how much weight you take in your boat. With higher waves, a heavy boat is harder to control and more susceptible to being swamped. Stay safe. Follow the guidelines for load capacity and always adjust for bad weather.

Beware of bad weather! Take much lighter loads in poor weather conditions to ensure boat stability.

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